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You’ve decided to take on JLPT N5, but looking for the right Japanese N5 textbook can feel more overwhelming than actually studying the language.

So, read this guide to find out the top 20 N5 textbooks for beginners to ace the JLPT with flying colors — or to start your studies on the right foot. When you’re ready to jump to the next level, we have also JLPT N3 textbook and JLPT N4 textbook recommendations!

Should I take the JLPT N5 Exam?

If you plan on studying Japanese for a long time, signing up for the JLPT N5 helps you create a concrete goal to reach. Even though it will only cover the very basics, it’s the perfect way for beginners to stay motivated. JLPT N5 requires you to master at least 800 Japanese vocabulary words and 100 kanji, so you can also assess your ability and level appropriately.

Even if you’re not taking the JLPT N5, these textbooks are great for learners to soak in all the important beginner-level Japanese language components: hiragana, katakana, key vocabulary, and basic kanji. But what’s the best one you can find online?

Don’t know where to start with the JLPT? Check out our full guide on how to study for the JLPT!

What Will I Need To Pass the JLPT N5?

In order to pass the JLPT N5, you will need to know hiragana, katakana, kanji (around 100 characters), and master some essential grammar. You will also need to understand basic conversation in Japanese since there is a listening section. So, the best textbooks often prepare you specifically for the JLPT N5 or focus on one of the key areas, such as vocabulary, fundamental grammar, etc. There are a variety of options out there, but here are our top 20 picks!

Top JLPT N5 Textbooks

1. Nihongo Fun and Easy

Nihongo Fun and Easy is Coto’s self-developed study book. This book is designed to help students who are new to Japanese, including those with no prior knowledge of the language, to acquire natural-sounding, essential Japanese that can be used immediately in daily conversation. It’s a great option for beginners who want to study on their own. All practice and examples come with full English translation. You don’t have to worry about knowing hiragana and katakana first, too. The textbook comes with romaji, and you will learn the alphabet along the way.

The book includes lessons on simple Japanese words and a list of verbs and adjective conjugations. You’ll also receive an audio CD for learning dialogues in both Japanese and English. The book comes with an audio CD for learning conversational dialogues in both Japanese and English.

The book currently has two volumes:

Nihongo Fun & Easy: Survival Japanese Conversation for Beginners
Nihongo Fun & Easy 2: Basic Grammar for Conversation for Beginners

Price: $24 (¥2,782)

Click on this link to purchase the book.

Many of our courses use this textbook as well. Feel free to contact us about our JLPT Courses and more!

2. Genki

Genki is one of the most used Japanese language textbook series for beginners. Lesson chapters don’t focus on the JLPT itself but on everyday real-life situations and dialogues. For example, in the first lesson, they first teach you about conversations that can happen during the day, combined with clear and concise explanations about grammar and vocabulary.

Keep in mind that Genki is a textbook that was specifically designed for classroom teaching, so it may not be perfect for self-learners.

Price: $39.90 (¥4,601)

Click this link to purchase the book.

3. Minna No Nihongo

Minna no Nihongo is another popular classroom textbook. Lesson chapters include Japanese grammar, vocabulary, listening, and speaking skills. The text in the book is also fully in Japanese, so you will have to know hiragana and katakana in advance.

Price: $28.80 (¥3,920)

Click this link to purchase the book.

4. Nihongo So-Matome N5

The Nihongo So-Matome N5 is an all-inclusive textbook. The book features 42 daily Japanese lessons that are categorized as kanji, vocabulary, grammar, and reading. It’s designed as a 6-week self-study aid. You’ll find common grammar points, guides on syntax and a list of kanji and vocabulary commonly found in the JLPT N5 exam. The textbook also includes a reading and listening practice with a pre-recorded audio CD.

Some popular topics covered in the textbook are

What’s your name?
What are you doing?
Hands and feet

Price: $21.99 (¥2,535)

Click this link to purchase the book.

5. Goukaku Dekiru JLPT N4 & N5

While the Minna no Nihongo or Genki are N5-level, they’re not necessarily targeted to students who want to take the JLPT. For that, the Goukaku Dekiru JLPT book series is by far the most popular choice for test-takers. The textbook breaks down the JLPT into two parts. Part one focuses on all grammar and vocabulary, with 863 questions to help you tackle the language knowledge section. Part two is a collection of mock tests in the official format of JLPT.

The book includes two CDs for the listening section and an answer book.

Price: $29.89 (¥3,446)

Click this link to purchase the book.

6. 55 Reading Comprehension Tests for JLPT N5

The textbook includes 55 different N5-related Japanese readings with over a hundred questions. You will learn to analyze passages by understanding how to break down sentences into simple words to better comprehend them sentences. Questions in the book are modeled to represent the actual JLPT exam.

Price: $24.99 (¥2,881)

Click this link to purchase the book.

7. JLPT N5 Kanji, Vocabulary & Grammar Chokuzen-Taisaku

JLPT N5 Kanji, Vocabulary & Grammar Chokuzen Taisaku is a workbook perfect for anyone who is looking to take mock tests for the JLPT N5 exam, focusing on vocabulary, kanji, and grammar questions. Included is also an appendix section that contains important verbs, adverbs, and adjectives related to the N5.

Price: $17.73 (¥2,044)

Click this link to purchase the book.

8. 1000 Essential Vocabulary for the JLPT N5

1000 Essential Vocabulary JLPT N5 Text book

To pass the JLPT N5, you will need to know 800 vocabulary, so learning 1,000 is a safe bet that you’ll ace the test. The textbook is broken down into 10 different chapters. Vocabularies are sorted based on their function and related contexts, like friends, food, hobbies, shopping, living, and health. This allows for better word retention.

There’s also a link to audio files for learners who want to hear the words and example sentences. Because of the small size of the vocabulary book, many learners will conveniently carry it around. There’s a red sheet to block the Japanese word (for a quick mini-quiz) and a checkbox for you to tick.

Price: $14.99 (¥1,728)

Click this link to purchase.

9. The Preparatory Course for the JLPT N5 Reading, Kanji, Vocabulary, and Grammar

Image for the textbook: preparatory course for the jlpt n5

This textbook is a study guide for the JLPT N5. Chapters of the book include all material related to N5 kanji, grammar, forms of speech, and model sentences with simple explanations, making it easy to study on your own. There are multiple practice problems that allow you to check your comprehension level as well.

Price: $25.80 (¥2,974)

Click this link to purchase.

10. Tanki Master JLPT N5

With an audio CD, the Tanki Master JLPT N5 has five different categories of Japanese Learning: Japanese characters, vocabulary, grammar, listening, and reading. The contents cover questions for every section of the test. The book is especially effective when used to help you review. It’s separated into two parts: practice questions and practice tests for mockups,s for learners to see how they did.

Price: $20.00 (¥2,304)

Click this link below to purchase.

11. Nihongo Challenge for JLPT N4 & N5 Kanji

Each chapter in the Nihongo Challenge series teaches about 10 new kanji, complete with their stroke orders and free blank spaces to practice writing them. What is unique about this textbook is that each kanji has its own illustration and explanation.

Price: $19.00 (¥2,189)

Click this link to purchase the book.

12. Mastering Kanji: Guide to JLPT N5 Kanji

All kanji is thoughtfully introduced with a number of illustrations, which makes your learning more interesting and effective, too. At the end of every chapter, there will be review questions to assess your progress. You can also check your level in a separate “achievement”.

Price: $25.00 (¥2,881)

Click this link to purchase the book.

13. JLPT Official Practice Workbook

Once you’re confident that you’ve learned everything needed for the test, you can start doing mock tests through the official JLPT practice workbook.

Acting as a revision guide, the workbook is perfect if you wish to practice before the actual exam. There’s an audio CD for the listening section. The workbook has over 33 vocabulary and kanji sections, as well as 26 grammar and 6 reading questions.

Price: $14.00 (¥1,613)

Click the link below to purchase the book.

14. Basic Kanji Book

As one of the classic books for learning kanji, Basic Kanji Book Vol. 1 & Vol. 2 gives 500 fundamental kanji. You will learn to memorize kanji and write them according to their correct stroke order. Each unit has simple practice exercises to practice writing the kanji.

Price: $29.00 (¥3,344)

Click this link to purchase the book.

15. Try! Japanese Language Proficiency Test N5

Image of the Try! Japanese Language Proficiency Test textbook

As part of the Try! series, the N5 volume covers nine different chapters of everyday life conversations. The Try! series is specifically designed to help students focus on Japanese grammar. In total, there are nine chapters, each equipped with practice questions and a final review.

Price: $24.50 (¥2,825)

Click the link below to purchase the book.

16. Drill and Drill JLPT N5 Kanji, Grammar, Vocabulary, Reading and Listening

Image for Drill And Drill JLPT N5 textbook

The Drill and Drill JLPT N5 has over 250 questions on vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening. Answers to the questions are provided in a separate booklet at the back of the book. The booklet contains detailed explanations of each question as well as example sentences and tips to answer each question. You can also find an audio CD for the listening section of the test.

Price: $28.00 (¥3,229)

Click this link to purchase the book.

17. JLPT Preparation Book Speed Master – Quick Mastery of N4 & N5 Vocabulary

This is a book that combines N5 and N4 vocabularies. There are 1,800 words in total, separated into 50 units based on their relevant topics. Readings of the words are shown in both kanji and hiragana and have translations in English and Chinese. Every new word learned has a checkbox that makes it easy to continue where you left off.

Price: $19.99 (¥2,305)

Click this link to purchase the book.

18. JLPT Study Guide

Created by a popular JLPT mockup test website, JLPTBootCamp.com, the book has over 300 practice test questions with printable flashcards for vocabulary, hiragana, katakana, and kanji.

Price: $25.00 (¥2,883)

Click this link to purchase the book.

19. Yookoso! Invitation to Contemporary Japanese Student

Textbook called Yookoso! a contemporary Japanese introduction

This book serves as a two-volume series for basic Japanese. It’s known to be the first to integrate all the Japanese language technical skills. The book is comprehensive but simple to follow. Although it’s more on the expensive side, there are a lot of example sentences and detailed explanations to help break down complex sentences into simpler words and phrases.

Price: $146.01 (¥17,692.15)

Click this link to purchase the book.

20. Japanese Kanji Mnemonics JLPT N5

Centered to help readers pass the exam, the book focuses on the 103 most common Kanji found on the N5 level test. The book is mostly used as flashcards as readers will be able to find the kanji mnemonic on the front page and the kanji information on the back of the page. Each mnemonic has its own drawing as well as a sentence example and explanations for better memorization.

Price: $16.91 (¥1,937)

Click this link to purchase the book.

What’s Next After Finding The Best JLPT N5 Textbook

Once you have found the best JLPT Textbook, use you will need to it to help strategize how to pass the JLPT N5. It’s a pretty long test and your chosen textbook(s) should cover every area from reading to listening in Japanese.

While finding JLPT learning resources is great for self-learning, we also recommend finding the right support from a professional instructor. We offer both JLPT self-study courses as well as online or in-person JLPT Courses taught by an experienced teacher who can help you dissect the N5 exam and be fully equipped to pass!

Want to learn JLPT N5?

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FAQ

How many words and kanji do you need for JLPT N5?

You will need to know about 100 kanji and about 800 vocabulary words.

How long does it take to pass the JLPT N5?

It should take roughly 100 – 200 class hours, depending on how you study and what resources you use.

How can you prepare for the JLPT N5?

Both the JLPT N5 and N4 levels have been designed to test classroom Japanese. The best way to prepare is to take an introductory or beginner course in Japanese. We also recommend you buy N5 textbooks and workbooks and work through them on your own to better prepare yourself.

When I register for the JLPT N5?

The JLPT is held twice a year, usually in July and December. If you’re outside Japan, the test may be held only once a year, in July or December. Registration is usually open until mid-March (for July) and mid-August (for December)

How can JLPT N5 help you in Japan?

It does not help you that much.

Passing the different levels of the JLPT can provide you with great opportunities to work in Japan. However, simply passing the N5 is not enough to help you since the N5 is just a test of basic knowledge of the Japanese language. You would require at least a JLPT N3 certificate if you want to work comfortably in Japan. If you are planning to take the JLPT, we would recommend that you go through all 5 levels until you feel comfortable having conversations in Japanese fluently.

Shhould I take JLPT lessons?

Taking JLPT lessons can significantly boost your chances of success by providing structured learning with experienced Japanese teachers. With Coto Academy, you’ll benefit from expert instruction, flexible schedules, and a proven track record of helping students pass levels N5 to N1.

Check out our guides for other JLPT levels as well:

Planning to take the JLPT N5? Although it is technically the lowest level a foreigner can take, the N5 can be a great milestone for those who want to see if they have made real progress. Understandably, the thought of taking the JLPT is stressful, with so many things to learn and consider. So, where do you start?

Good news is you are in the right place! In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know about the JLPT N5 exam (test contents, length, scoring methods), how to register, how to prepare, what happens on test day, and some resources and lessons we offer at Coto Academy to help you through your studies.

Want to take your JLPT preparation to the next level? We have in-person and online JLPT courses taught by our experienced Japanese instructors to help you ace your next JLPT exam!

In-person: JLPT Prep Course.
Online: JLPT Prep Course

What is the JLPT?

JLPT stands for Japanese Language Proficiency Test, also known as 日本語能力試験. As the name suggests, the exam measures and certifies the Japanese proficiency of non-native Japanese speakers and is used by universities and employees inside and outside Japan. It is normally carried out twice a year in Japan and is also available in certain other countries. JLPT Exams are often taken by Japanese learners planning a future in Japan!

Check out our guides for other JLPT levels as well:

What are the different levels of the JLPT?

The JLPT is divided into 5 different levels: N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5, with N1 being the most advanced level and N5 being the most basic.

The N4 and N5 tests you on basic Japanese that you can often learn in a classroom environment
The N3 acts as a bridge between N4/N5 and N2/N1
The N2 and N1 tests you on a wider spectrum of Japanese knowledge used in various situations in everyday life

Who should take the JLPT N5?

While JLPT is the most widely recognized standardized Japanese test, the JLPT N5 is often not enough to help you find employment. Still, the exam can be a viable first goal for beginner Japanese learners. You can set it as a short-term target. By taking the N5 Exam, you may be able to discover your strengths and weaknesses and pursue your studies more efficiently thereafter.

Addiionally, JLPT N5 has recently become more necessary when applying for certain types of student visas. In some cases, it is actually required that you have a JLPT N5 certificate before you can study in Japan!

If you’re seeking employment in Japan, holding JLPT N2 or, even better, JLPT N1 certification will give you a major advantage. Employers often grant preferential treatment to candidates who have passed N2 or N1, and N1 holders in particular can unlock the best opportunities.

What does the JLPT N5 test?

Generally, the JLPT N5 tests you on the understanding of some core basics of Japanese, including your ability to read and comprehend elementary expressions and sentences expressed in hiragana, katakana, and some kanji. You also need to be able to listen and comprehend typical, slow-spoken conversations abundant in everyday life and in classroom environments.

What are the different sections of N5 Exam?

The JLPT N5 Exam consists of three main sections. Each of the three sections tests you on different aspects of the Japanese language.

Section	Question types
1. Language Knowledge (Vocabulary)	– Kanji reading – Orthography – Contextually-defined expressions – Paraphrases
2. Language Knowledge (Grammar) and Reading	– Sentential grammar 1 (selecting grammar form) – Sentential grammar 2 (sentence composition) – Text grammar – Comprehension (short passages) – Comprehension (mid-length passages)
3. Listening	– Task-based comprehension – Comprehension of key points – Verbal expressions – Quick response

What is covered in the JLPT N5 Exam?

For all of the above three sections, you must master approximately 800 vocabulary words and 100 kanji. The 800 vocabulary words covered in the N5 Exam will correspond to the most commonly used words in the Japanese language. The 100 kanji will cover those that are naturally used in simple daily conversations, such as those related to numbers, time and days of the week, family members, and basic verbs.

Furthermore, you must be familiar with typical grammar points such as basic particle usage (は、が、を) and basic formal and casual conjugations of verbs and adjectives for past and present tenses. Before taking the test, you should be comfortable with reading and writing short, simple sentences.

Because the JLPT Exam does not test on speaking, learners who are not comfortable speaking in Japanese can theoretically still pass, as long as they have mastered the vocabulary, kanji, and grammar covered on the N5 Exam. (However, Japanese conversational abilities would make life much easier if you are seriously considering a future in Japan.)

If you are living in Japan already and want to improve your Japanese speaking, there are a variety of fun ways to practice Japanese and get out of your shell!

How long is the N5 Exam?

You are given different amounts of time for each of the three test sections.

Section	Time
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary)	20 minutes
Language Knowledge (Grammar) and Reading	40 minutes
Listening	30 minutes
Total Time	90 minutes

In total, you are given 90 minutes to complete the JLPT N5 Exam.

What is the scoring for the JLPT N5 like?

Although the N5 Exam contains three sections, the scoring is divided into two.

Section	Range of Scores
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) and Reading	0 – 120
Listening	0 – 60
Overall Score	0 – 180

Your overall score can range from anywhere between 0 to 180.

For the N5 Exam, a passing score is anything above an overall score of 80 points. However, in addition to meeting the overall score of 80 points, you must also meet sectional pass marks of 38 points in the Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) and Reading Section and 19 points in the Listening Section.

How long should I study for JLPT N5?

For students with kanji knowledge, like Chinese students, it takes 350 hours to pass the N5 exam. For other students who don’t have prior kanji knowledge, it takes 462 hours of studying.

These hours estimates are gathered when students self-report their estimated study time during the exam registration process. The question is added as a compulsory field.

For more information on the study hours for all levels of the JLPT, check out this blog article: How Many Hours Does it Take to Pass the JLPT – Illustrated Guide.

How to Prepare for JLPT N5

Mastering Kanji and Vocabulary

In addition to hiragana and katakana, the JLPT N5 covers around 100 kanji and 800 vocabulary words. (Of course, you do not have to know all of them to pass, but it’s impossible to predict which ones will be on the exam.)

We highly recommend that you check out our JLPT N5 Self-Study Guide.

JLPT N5 Kanji Writing Workbook / Worksheets E-Book

We have also provided several of the worksheets free of charge at the links below! These are very useful as they cover many of the kanji that you will be tested on during the N5 exam.

To become familiar with the most commonly used vocabulary words likely to appear on the JLPT N5 Exam, check out our list of the Top 100 Basic Japanese Words.

Mastering JLPT N5 Grammar

Although the JLPT N5 Exam scores vocabulary and grammar cumulatively, it is recommended that you study for them independently. The grammar section of the exam tests on basic particle usage (ha, ga, wo, etc.) and formal and casual conjugations of verbs and adjectives for past and present tenses.

To learn grammar points covered on the N5 Exam, you can check out the below the articles on basic Japanese Grammar:

Japanese particles can be a tricky subject, so check: Beginner’s Guide to Japanese Particles.

Mastering JLPT N5 Listening

To help you get prepared for the listening section, we have a 30-day challenge for you!

In our Free JLPT N5 30-Day Grammar Listening Challenge, you will spend 15 minutes each day for 30 days improving your listening and learning new grammar points. Each day, you will be given two phrases or grammar points and check your understanding with a flash card matching game. By the end of the course, not only will you have strengthened your listening, but you will have also learned 60 grammar points necessary to pass the N5 Exam!

Our Coto Japanese Academy YouTube Channel can be a great tool for listening practice and growing your grammar arsenal.

Although self-studying is a great way to study at your own pace, textbooks and worksheets may not perfectly prepare you for what’s to come on the JLPT Exam.

How to register for JLPT N5

Registering for the JLPT can be done online via the official JLPT website. The tests are conducted worldwide. In Japan, the JLPT is held annually in July and December. Make sure to check the official site for the list of overseas JLPT test sites.

Application Period: The July exam application periods end in April. December exam applications end in September
Application Method: You must apply from the MyJLPT “JLPT Application” screen after registering with MyJLPT on the JLPT website of Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JESS).
Test Fee: ¥7,500 yen (price can vary depending on country and test sites, so always refer to the original JLPT portal)

Payment Methods: Credit card, bank wire transfer (pay-easy), payment at a convenience store.

Once registered, you will receive a test voucher around mid-November indicating your test location and more details about the JLPT Exam.

We have provided a step-by-step guide to registering for the JLPT.

What happens on test day

Before heading out to your test center, make sure to bring your test voucher, writing utensils (mechanical pencils are accepted), and maybe some snacks and a watch to help you with time management.

For examinees in Japan, your test will begin at 12:30, but the test center will already be open from 11:45. We recommend you head out early to be safe.

Once you arrive at your test venue, you will be asked to show your test voucher to the staff. Examinees are split into different rooms based on their voucher numbers. You will be instructed to enter one of these rooms.

The whole exam will take several hours to complete (in the case of the N5 Exam, an hour and a half), and you will get short breaks between each section. When the exam is finished, you will need to wait until all test papers have been collected before you can leave the room. Check out our article on JLPT tips for the actual day.

Taking the JLPT? Join Preparation Lessons at Coto Academy!

Planning to take the JLPT? Maximize your chances of success with customized lessons at Coto Academy. Our experienced instructors have helped hundreds of students pass the exam. You’ll cover all sections of the test and practice with real mock exams based on past JLPT papers.

Spots fill up quickly. Sign up today and start your path to JLPT success!

Ready to smash JLPT N5?

Join JLPT Lessons!

FAQ

Around what level is the JLPT N5

The JLPT N5 is considered to be the most basic level of Japanese. To pass the test you would need to know around 800 vocabulary words and 100 kanji characters. The test mostly uses hiragana, katakana, and just a bit of kanji. You would also need to understand simple Japanese conversation.

How many hours of studying is needed to pass the JLPT?

While it depends on your current level and linguistic background, on average, it could take around 460 hours of study if you are starting from scratch. If your native language already uses kanji, the hours of study could be much less, around 350 hours.

Would passing the JLPT N5 have benefits for visas or getting jobs?

Passing the JLPT N5 could be considered when applying for certain work or long-term stay visas. Some roles that require a basic level of Japanese would consider the N5 certification a plus point for your application.

Is taking the N5 worth it?

The JLPT N5, while still testing a basic level, is still very valuable. It’s a great way to gauge your Japanese level and progress, which can be very motivating. It’s also an official certificate that you can use on your resume or other documents, showcasing your skills.

Are you preparing for the JLPT and learning the N2 grammar now? In total, there are around 200 grammar lessons that you need to know in order to pass the JLPT N2, including grammars you have learned from lower levels.

This article explains 30 of the must-know grammar points for JLPT N2 that have been featured on previous tests, from the meaning to sentence structures and sentence examples!

1. っぽい (poi)

This grammar point is used to express something that “has a strong tendency of~” or simply put, it means “like” or “ish”. For example, you can add this grammar point at the back of the noun-て form to make them adjective-forms.

こども　＋　っぽい　＝　こどもっぽい (Childish)

2. がち (gachi)

がち is usually used for something negative or to express a tendency to do something. For example, 疲れがち which means tend to be tired easily as compared to 疲れ, which just means tired.

3. ていられない (te irarenai)

You may use this grammar point if you have no time to do something or do not find the activity time-worthy. This grammar point means you “can’t afford” or “can’t” do something.

For example, のんびりしてはいられない means I can’t afford to slack off. You add the noun-て form in front of the grammar point.

4. てはならない (tewanaranai)

てはならない is more subjective. It means must not, cannot or should not. You can use this grammar point with a verb-て form and add the grammar at the back of the verb.

For example, 忘れ＋てはならない which means never forget.

5. ねばならない (nebanaranai)

This grammar point means you have to do something or there is something that you must do. Add this grammar point to a verb-ない form. When you add in the grammar point, be sure to remove the ない at the back of the verb.

6. ずにはいられない (zu ni wa irarenai)

This grammar point describes naturally irrepressible actions. It means “can’t help but do something” or “have to do something”. This grammar point can only be used in writing.

When spoken, it is changed to 「…ないではいられない」 instead. This grammar point is being added to a verb-ない form. When placing the grammar point, remove the ない at the back of the verb.

7. ないではいられない (nai de wa irarenai)

This grammar point means you “can’t help it but feel” or you “can’t help but do”. You need to place this grammar point with a verb-ない form. You do not need to take out the ない when placing the grammar point at the back.

8. ないこともない (nai koto mo nai)

This means you “can do something” or “something is not impossible to do”. Another way to put it is “it isn’t the case that ~ not ~.”

For example, I can eat natto, but I don’t like it very much. You can eat natto, but if given another kind of food, you would not pick natto because you don’t like it very much.

9. しょうがない (shou ga nai)

You may have heard this used in a sentence before in dramas or anime. しょうがない means “there is no other way but…” or “very, extremely.”

Note that しょうがない is a contraction of しようがない, which is used in informal spoken conversations.

10. てたまらない (tetamaranai)

This grammar point comes from the word たまる, which means to endure something. With the ない at the back, the word comes in a negative form. This means “cannot endure something”.

Verbs and い adjectives would use the てたまらない while な adjectives would use でたまらない。

11. は抜きにして (wa nuki ni shite)

This grammar point is used in both positive and negative situations. For positive situations, rather than は抜きにして, we use 抜きに。As for negative situations, we use 抜きで。

12. てばかりはいられない (te bakari wa irarenai)

Based on the word ばかり, we change it into a て form to express that one cannot do something repeatedly. The grammar point can be written in two ways; てばかりはいられない and てばかりもいられない。

13.まだしも (mada shimo)

This grammar point is used when comparing with different opinions and choosing a better opinion. For example, if we say [A]まだしも, [B], it means [A] is better or more preferred than [B]. Another way we can look at it is [B] is disliked over [A]

14. ものの (mono no)

This grammar point is normally used to express a contradiction. For example, [A]ものの + [B] means you want to go to [A] but you have something on [B].

15. ものだから (mono da kara)

ものだから is used when saying the reason is … for something which is unavoidable. For example, “the dog ate my homework, therefore (ものだから), I can’t turn in my homework.

16. ものなら (mono nara)

This is used when saying if [A] is possible, then [B]. Simply put, it is either impossible or very unlikely to be done. For example, (if I can go, then..) or (if I can return this, then…).

17. 気味 (kimi)

気味 means something looks like or seems to be in a certain way.

For example, 疲れ気味 which means seems tired. You can add the grammar point with any noun or verb ます form. When you add 気味 with a verb ます form, be sure to take out ます before adding in.

18. もの (mono)

This is used when you want to explain a reason for something. However, this expression is usually used most by girls and children. You add the reason with もの when you want to justify what you said.

19. でならない (denaranai)

This is used to describe an emotion that is beyond control or used to describe “extremely”. でならない is mostly used for emotions, wishes, and feelings.

The grammar point is usually used in writing and is an old way used in spoken language.

20. ないことはない (nai koto wa nai)

This grammar point is used when something is not impossible to do. Another meaning would be “it isn’t the case that.. not..”.

For example, in the above example, “it’s not that I can’t drive, I just don’t do it very often”. You can do it, but you just do not do it often.

21. 何といっても (nanto ittemo)

何といっても is used to emphasize the most important or undeniable aspect of a situation. It means “after all” or “no matter what you say,” highlighting something that stands out above all else.

For example, “何といっても彼が一番だ” means “No matter what, he’s the best.”

Use: Emphasizes the most important point
Example:
何といっても健康が一番大切だ。
After all, health is the most important.

22. ～ような気がする (you na ki ga suru)

～ような気がする expresses a personal feeling or hunch about something. It translates roughly to “I feel like…” or “It seems that…” and is often used when you’re uncertain but have a subjective impression.

23. ～ことにする (koto ni suru)

～ことにする indicates that someone has made a decision or chosen a course of action. It literally means “to make it a thing to…” and is used for deliberate decisions,

Like that, with our JLPT N2 Grammar list, you can pass your test with consistent effort and hard work! 頑張ってください！

Example:
彼は嘘をついているような気がする。
I feel like he’s lying.

24. 以外の (igai no)

Structure: Noun + 以外の + noun

以外の means “except for” or “other than” and is used to exclude something from a group or list.
Example:
彼以外の人は全員来ました。
Everyone except him came.

25. ～に気をつける (～ni ki o tsukeru)

Structure: Noun + に気をつける
The use of this JLPT N2 grammar means “to be careful about” or “pay attention to” something.
Example:
健康に気をつけてください。
Please take care of your health.

26. ～限り (～gakiri)

Structure: Verb plain form / Noun + の + 限り
～限り is used to indicate a limitation or boundary. In English, you can translate it as “as long as” or “as far as.”

Example:
知っている限り、彼は無実です。
As far as I know, he is innocent.

27. ～ことなく (koto naku)

Structure: Verb dictionary form + ことなく

ことなく expresses not doing an action or a state not occurring.
Example:
彼は一度も休むことなく働いた。
He worked without taking a single break.

28. ～にもかかわらず (ni mo kakawarazu)

Structure: Verb / adjective / noun + にもかかわらず

“にもかかわらず” means “despite” or “in spite of.” It’s used when the result goes against expectations or is surprising, and it often conveys the speaker’s sense of surprise, disappointment, or irony.
Example:
雨にもかかわらず、彼は来ました。
He came despite the rain.

29. ～にすぎない (ni suginai)

Structure: Verb / noun + にすぎない

にすぎない means “nothing more than,” “no more than,” or “merely.” It is used to downplay or minimize the importance or value of something. In other words, something is not as important as it might seem.
Example:
それはうわさにすぎない。
That’s nothing more than a rumor.

30. とともに (to tomo ni)

Structure: Noun / verb (dictionary form) + とともに

The JLPT N2 grammar point とともに (to tomoni) has multiple uses, but all generally relate to the idea of “together with,” “at the same time,” or “as something happens.”

Example:
インターネットの普及とともに、情報の流れが速くなった。」
As the internet became widespread, the flow of information sped up.

Taking JLPT N2 Soon? Pass the Test with Coto Academy!

JLPT N2 is one of the hardest levels to pass, but it’s a valuable certification often required for finding a job in Japan.

If you’re planning to take the exam, boost your chances of success with JLPT preparation lessons at Coto Academy. Our expert teachers will guide you through JLPT N2 grammar, vocabulary, and more — all in flexible classes designed for busy learners like you.

Want to pass the test with flying colors?

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FAQ

Can I rely only on grammar study to pass JLPT N2?

No, grammar is essential, but you also need vocabulary, kanji, listening, and reading comprehension skills. Combining all these areas will give you the best chance to pass the exam.

How many JLPT N2 grammars are there?

There are around 200 grammar points commonly recognized at the JLPT N2 level. These include a wide range of patterns, from basic conjunctions and conditionals to more complex expressions of nuance.

How can I effectively study JLPT N2 grammar?

Focus on learning grammar in context with example sentences, practice reading passages that use N2 grammar, do targeted exercises, and review with flashcards or quizzes. Regularly practicing listening and speaking also helps solidify your understanding.

Planning to take the JLPT N2 by yourself? Don’t forget to read our useful guide on:

How many study hours do you need to pass the JLPT? The Japanese Language Proficiency Test is the benchmark for your knowledge of the Japanese language. One of the first questions that probably comes to mind is: “How long do I need to prepare for the JLPT?”

The answer isn’t the same for everyone. It depends on things like your current level, how you study, and whether you’ve learned the language before. Still, having a rough idea of the time commitment for each level (from N5 to N1) can really help with planning and staying motivated.

In this post, we will show you some interesting comparisons to the number of JLPT study hours it will take you to pass each exam level.

Study Hours Needed to Study JLPT N5 to N1

JLPT level	Hours needed to study
JLPT level	With kanji knowledge	Without kanji knowledge
N5	350 hours	400 – 500 hours
N4	550 hours	800 – 1,000 hours
N3	900 hours	1,325 hours
N2	1,500 hours	2,200 hours
N1	2,150 hours	3,900 – 4,500 hours

The number of study hours needed to pass the JLPT can vary a lot depending on the learner. If you’re living in Japan or regularly exposed to Japanese, especially kanji, you may be able to progress more quickly thanks to daily practice and immersion. Similarly, learners who already know Chinese or Korean often need fewer hours because of shared kanji or grammar patterns.

Note that the numbers above are cumulative totals. For example, to reach JLPT N2, you need about 1,500–2,200 hours total, not just 1,000 hours after passing N3. If you have already passed N4 and are aiming for N3, you’d need around 250–400 more hours, depending on your level.

To help you plan, here’s a breakdown of the estimated total study hours for each JLPT level, along with how many days it might take if you study 1 hour a day. We’ll also include how those numbers change if you study 2 hours daily.

How many days to study for the JLPT?

JLPT level	Days needed (1 hour/day)	Days needed (2 hours/day)
N5	250 – 400 days	125 – 200 days
N4	600 – 750 days	300 – 375 days
N3	950 – 1,100 days	475 – 550 days
N2	1,600 – 2,200 days	800 – 1,100 days
N1	2,150 – 4,500 days	1,075 – 2,250 days

What do these numbers mean?

Some learners can reach JLPT N5 in just 6 months, and with intensive study, it’s even possible to pass JLPT N1 within 2 years. But how long it takes depends on how much time you put in consistently. Here’s a general breakdown based on studying 1 hour per day:

N5: If you study just 1 hour per day, you could be ready in under a year.
N4: Builds on N5 with more vocabulary and grammar. Studying 1 hour a day means about 1.5 to 2 years of study.
N3: Intermediate level, with a big jump in vocabulary and kanji. It can take around 3 years at 1 hour per day.
N2: Upper-intermediate, where you handle complex grammar and real-world materials. This level often takes 4.5 to 6 years at 1 hour per day.
N1: It may take around 6 years of 2 hours per day study, or up to 12+ years if you’re studying lightly!

Study Hours Needed for JLPT N5

Estimated study time: 350 – 500 hours

For students with kanji knowledge, it takes around 350 hours to study for the JLPT! It’s close to the hours you would spend in preparing for a driver’s license in Japan.

For other students who don’t have prior kanji knowledge, it takes 400 – 500 hours. That is about the same as if you were to take a course to obtain a pastry diploma in Le Cordon Bleu, which is around 453 hours!

The number of study hours increases quite a bit when you’re starting Japanese from scratch, since you first need to learn the basics—like hiragana and katakana—before even beginning to tackle kanji and grammar.

Study Hours Needed for JLPT N4:

Estimated study time: 550 – 1,000 hours

JLPT N4 builds upon what you learned in N5. You’ll expand your vocabulary to around 1,500 words and know about 300 kanji. Grammar becomes a bit more complex, and you’ll begin to understand more conversational Japanese, such as simple instructions, or casual dialogue.

For students with kanji knowledge, it takes 550 hours to pass the test.

If you are a non-native English speaker, that is about the same as studying to improve your TOEIC score from 500 to 700.

For other students, it’s 787 hours. With this time, you can become a train driver in Japan!

Study Hours Needed for JLPT N3:

Estimated study time: 900 – 1,325 hours

N3 represents a big jump in difficulty and marks the shift to intermediate Japanese. You’ll need to know around 650 kanji and 3,700 vocabulary words. At this level, you should be able to understand written and spoken content on everyday topics with some abstract language.

For students with kanji knowledge, it takes 900 hours. This amount of hours is the same as getting a Spanish Food Le Cordon Bleu diploma, which requires around 880 hours!

For other students with no prior kanji knowledge, it would take around 1,325 hours to study for JLPT N3. With this amount of time, you can become an architect, as that course takes 1500 hours.

Study Hours Needed for JLPT N2:

Estimated study time: 1,500 – 2,200 hours

N2 is often required for working in Japan or entering a Japanese university. You’ll be expected to know about 1,000 kanji and 6,000 vocabulary words. The test includes more complex texts, nuanced grammar, and fast-paced spoken Japanese.

For students with kanji knowledge, it takes around 1475 hours to study for the JLPT. This number is equivalent to becoming a co-pilot of an aircraft! For other students, it’s 2,200 hours, which is almost the same time it would take to get a USCPA (Certified Public Accountant).

Study Hours Needed for JLPT N1:

Estimated study time: 2,150 – 4,500 hours

To pass JLPT N1, it generally takes 3,900 – 4,500 hours to study without any prior kanji knowledge. If you already know most of the kanji, it requires around 2,150 hours.

You might notice there’s a big jump between JLPT N2 and N1. The difficulty gap is significant, with N1 requiring much deeper understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and kanji. Because of this, many learners spend one to three years just moving from N2 to N1, even after years of study to reach N2.

To put that into perspective: 2,150 hours is about the same amount of time it would take to walk from the southern tip of Yamaguchi Prefecture to the northern edge of Aomori Prefecture, which is a journey across the length of Japan’s main island, Honshu. And 4,500 hours? That’s roughly the time it would take to travel around the world on a cruise ship!

Pass the JLPT with Coto Academy!

Now that you know how much time it takes to prepare for the JLPT, it’s time to make a plan! The best way to pass the JLPT is by studying at a top language school like Coto Academy.

Coto Academy offers both online and in-person JLPT preparation courses in Tokyo, led by experienced instructors who will guide you through every section of the exam. Whether you’re aiming for N5 or N1, our focused, supportive environment will help you stay motivated and on track. Ready to pass the JLPT with confidence? Join Coto Academy!

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Want more tips on how to pass the JLPT? Check out our other in-depth guides and start preparing smarter today!

FAQ on JLPT study hours

How many hours does it take to pass the JLPT N5?

It typically takes around 350 to 500 hours of study to pass the JLPT N5. This level covers basic grammar, vocabulary, and hiragana/katakana.

Can I pass the JLPT by studying on my own?

Yes, many learners pass the JLPT through self-study, but joining a structured course like those at Coto Academy can significantly improve your efficiency and chances of success.

Is it possible to become fluent in Japanese in 2 years?

Yes, it’s possible if you study consistently and immerse yourself. To reach conversational fluency, aim for 1.5–3 hours of study per day, practice speaking regularly, and expose yourself to real Japanese (TV, podcasts, books).

Can I pass JLPT N3 in 1 year?

Yes, you can pass JLPT N3 in 1 year if you study around 3 hours per day consistently. It takes around 900 – 1,325 hours to study for JLPT N3.

Studying for the JLPT N4 usually means two things: scribbling down flashcards for new kanji and flipping through loads of vocabulary. That is because to pass the N4, you’ll need to put in around 550 to 1,000 study hours and learn about 1,500 vocabulary words, including everything from the N5 level.

But what exactly is the JLPT N4 vocabulary you need to master?

This list features the most common and essential words, thoughtfully organized by topic to help you learn words in context. Each entry includes the word in kanji, its reading in kana, and its English meaning. Let’s dive in!

Before you go: Interested in studying for the JLPT? Take JLPT lessons at Coto Academy, specifically designed to teach the elements required for the test so you can pass with flying colors! Contact us today!

Vocabulary for Noun (名詞)

Did you know that nouns, called meishi (名詞) in Japanese, make up the largest portion of the N4 vocabulary?

These words form the backbone of everyday conversations, covering topics like people, places, objects, time, and abstract ideas. For easy reference and learning, the list is organized alphabetically.

Kanji	Kana	English translation
間	あいだ	a space
	あかちゃん	infant
赤ん坊	あかんぼう	baby
	アクセサリー	accessory
味	あじ	flavour
	アジア	Asia
明日	あす	tomorrow
遊び	あそび	play
	アナウンサー	announcer
	アフリカ	Africa
	アメリカ	America
	アルコール	alcohol
	アルバイト	part-time job
安心	あんしん	relief
安全	あんぜん	safety
以下	いか	less than
以外	いがい	with the exception of
医学	いがく	medical science
意見	いけん	opinion
石	いし	stone
以上	いじょう	more than, this is all
一生懸命	いっしょうけんめい	with utmost effort
	いっぱい	full
糸	いと	thread
以内	いない	within
田舎	いなか	countryside
受付	うけつけ	receipt
	うそ	a lie
	うち	within
腕	うで	arm
裏	うら	reverse side
売り場	うりば	place where things are sold
運転手	うんてんしゅ	driver
	エスカレーター	escalator
枝	えだ	branch, twig
	オートバイ	motorcycle
お祝い	おいわい	congratulation
億	おく	one hundred million
屋上	おくじょう	rooftop
贈り物	おくりもの	gift
押し入れ	おしいれ	closet
お嬢さん	おじょうさん	young lady
夫	おっと	husband
	おつり	change from purchase, balance
音	おと	sound, note
踊り	おどり	a dance
お祭り	おまつり	festival
お見舞い	おみまい	calling on someone who is ill, enquiry
お土産	おみやげ	souvenir
	おもちゃ	toy
表	おもて	the front
親	おや	parents
泳ぎ方	およぎかた	way of swimming
お礼	おれい	expression of gratitude
終わり	おわり	the end
	カーテン	curtain
海岸	かいがん	coast
会議	かいぎ	meeting
会議室	かいぎしつ	meeting room
会場	かいじょう	assembly hall or meeting place
会話	かいわ	conversation
帰り	かえり	return
科学	かがく	science
鏡	かがみ	mirror
火事	かじ	fire
	ガス	petrol
	ガソリン	petrol
	ガソリンスタンド	petrol station
形	かたち	shape
課長	かちょう	section manager
	かっこう	appearance
家内	かない	housewife
お・金持ち	かねもち/おかねもち	rich man
壁	かべ	wall
髪	かみ	hair
	ガラス	a glass pane
代わり	かわり	substitute, alternate
関係	かんけい	relationship
看護婦	かんごふ	female nurse
気	き	spirit, mood
機会	きかい	opportunity
危険	きけん	danger
汽車	きしゃ	steam train
技術	ぎじゅつ	art, technology, skill
季節	きせつ	season
規則	きそく	regulations
絹	きぬ	silk
気分	きぶん	mood
気持ち	きもち	feeling, mood
着物	きもの	kimono
客	きゃく	guest, customer
急行	きゅうこう	speedy, express
教育	きょういく	education
教会	きょうかい	church
競争	きょうそう	competition
興味	きょうみ	an interest
近所	きんじょ	neighbourhood
具合	ぐあい	condition, health
空気	くうき	air, atmosphere
空港	くうこう	airport
草	くさ	grass
首	くび	neck
雲	くも	cloud
毛	け	hair or fur
	ケーキ	cake
経済	けいざい	finance, economy
警察	けいさつ	police
景色	けしき	scene, landscape
消しゴム	けしゴム	eraser
下宿	げしゅく	lodging
決して	けっして	never
原因	げんいん	cause, source
研究	けんきゅう	research
研究室	けんきゅうしつ	study room, laboratory
見物	けんぶつ	sightseeing
子	こ	child
	こう	this way
郊外	こうがい	outskirts
講義	こうぎ	lecture
工業	こうぎょう	the manufacturing industry
高校	こうこう	high school
高校生	こうこうせい	high school student
工場	こうじょう	factory
校長	こうちょう	headmaster
交通	こうつう	traffic, transportation
講堂	こうどう	auditorium
高等学校	こうとうがっこう	high school
公務員	こうむいん	government worker
国際	こくさい	international
心	こころ	core, heart
御主人	ごしゅじん	(honorable) your husband
ご存じ	ごぞんじ	knowing, acquaintance
答	こたえ	response
	ごちそう	a feast
	こと	thing, matter
小鳥	ことり	small bird
	ごみ	rubbish
米	こめ	uncooked rice
	コンサート	concert
今度	こんど	now, next time
	コンピュータ/コンピューター	computer
最近	さいきん	latest, nowadays
最後	さいご	last, end
最初	さいしょ	beginning, first
坂	さか	slope, hill
盛ん	さかん	popularity, prosperous
さ来月	さらいげつ	the month after next
さ来週	さらいしゅう	the week after next
	サラダ	salad
産業	さんぎょう	industry
	サンダル	sandal
	サンドイッチ	sandwich
残念	ざんねん	disappointment
市	し	city
字	じ	character
試合	しあい	match, game
仕方	しかた	method
試験	しけん	examination
事故	じこ	accident
地震	じしん	earthquake
時代	じだい	era
下着	したぎ	underwear
失敗	しっぱい	failure, mistake
辞典	じてん	dictionary
品物	しなもの	goods
島	しま	island
市民	しみん	citizen
事務所	じむしょ	office
社会	しゃかい	society, public
社長	しゃちょう	company president
	じゃま	hindrance, intrusion
	ジャム	jam
自由	じゆう	freedom
習慣	しゅうかん	custom, manners
住所	じゅうしょ	an address, a residence
柔道	じゅうどう	judo
趣味	しゅみ	hobby
紹介	しょうかい	introduction
小学校	しょうがっこう	elementary school
小説	しょうせつ	novel
将来	しょうらい	future, prospects
食料品	しょくりょうひん	groceries
女性	じょせい	woman
人口	じんこう	population
神社	じんじゃ	Shinto shrine
新聞社	しんぶんしゃ	newspaper company
	スーツ	suit
	スーツケース	suitcase
水泳	すいえい	swimming
水道	すいどう	water supply
数学	すうがく	mathematics, arithmetic
	スクリーン	screen
	ステーキ	steak
	ステレオ	stereo
砂	すな	sand
隅	すみ	corner, nook
	すり	pickpocket
政治	せいじ	politics, government
西洋	せいよう	western countries
世界	せかい	the world
席	せき	seat
説明	せつめい	explanation
背中	せなか	back of the body
線	せん	line
戦争	せんそう	war
先輩	せんぱい	senior
卒業	そつぎょう	graduation
祖父	そふ	grandfather
	ソフト	soft, software
祖母	そぼ	grandmother
大学生	だいがくせい	university student
	タイプ	type, style
台風	たいふう	typhoon
畳	たたみ	Japanese straw mat
例えば	たとえば	for example
棚	たな	shelves
楽しみ	たのしみ	joy
男性	だんせい	male
暖房	だんぼう	heating
血	ち	blood
力	ちから	strength, power
注意	ちゅうい	caution
中学校	ちゅうがっこう	junior high school, middle school
注射	ちゅうしゃ	injection
駐車場	ちゅうしゃじょう	parking lot
地理	ちり	geography
	つき	moon
都合	つごう	circumstances, convenience
妻	つま	(humble) wife
	つもり	intention
丁寧	ていねい	polite
	テキスト	text, text book
適当	てきとう	suitability
	テニス	tennis
手袋	てぶくろ	glove
寺	てら	temple
点	てん	point, dot
店員	てんいん	shop assistant
天気予報	てんきよほう	weather forecast
電灯	でんとう	electric light
電報	でんぽう	telegram
展覧会	てんらんかい	exhibition
都	と	metropolitan
道具	どうぐ	tool, means
動物園	どうぶつえん	zoo
	とこや	barber
途中	とちゅう	on the way
特急	とっきゅう	limited express train (faster than an express train)
泥棒	どろぼう	thief
	におい	a smell
二階建て	にかいだて	two storied
日記	にっき	journal
人形	にんぎょう	doll, figure
	ねだん	price
熱	ねつ	fever
	ねっしん	enthusiasm
寝坊	ねぼう	sleeping in late
	のど	throat
乗り物	のりもの	vehicle
葉	は	leaf
	パート	part time
場合	ばあい	situation
倍	ばい	double
歯医者	はいしゃ	dentist
場所	ばしょ	location
	パソコン	personal computer
発音	はつおん	pronunciation
花見	はなみ	cherry-blossom viewing
林	はやし	woods, forester
番組	ばんぐみ	television or radio program
反対	はんたい	opposition
	ハンドバッグ	handbag
火	ひ	fire
日	ひ	day, sun
	ピアノ	piano
光	ひかり	light
引き出し	ひきだし	drawer, drawing out
	ひげ	beard
飛行場	ひこうじょう	airport
久しぶり	ひさしぶり	after a long time
美術館	びじゅつかん	art gallery
	ビル	building or bill
昼間	ひるま	daytime, during the day
昼休み	ひるやすみ	noon break
	ファックス	fax
復習	ふくしゅう	revision
部長	ぶちょう	head of a section
	ぶどう	grapes
布団	ふとん	Japanese bedding, futon
舟	ふね	ship
	プレゼント	present
文化	ぶんか	culture
文学	ぶんがく	literature
文法	ぶんぽう	grammar
	ベル	bell
貿易	ぼうえき	trade
法律	ほうりつ	law
星	ほし	star
	ほど	extent
翻訳	ほんやく	translation
周り	まわり	surroundings
漫画	まんが	comic
真中	まんなか	middle
湖	みずうみ	lake
味噌	みそ	bean paste
皆	みな	everybody
港	みなと	harbour
昔	むかし	olden days, former
虫	むし	insect
息子	むすこ	(humble) son
娘	むすめ	(humble) daughter
木綿	もめん	cotton
森	もり	forest
約束	やくそく	promise
湯	ゆ	hot water
指	ゆび	finger
指輪	ゆびわ	finger ring
夢	ゆめ	dream
用	よう	use
用意	ようい	preparation
用事	ようじ	things to do
予習	よしゅう	preparation for a lesson
予定	よてい	arrangement
予約	よやく	reservation
理由	りゆう	reason
利用	りよう	utilization
両方	りょうほう	both sides
旅館	りょかん	Japanese hotel
留守	るす	absence
冷房	れいぼう	air conditioning
歴史	れきし	history
	レジ	register
	レポート/リポート	report
連絡	れんらく	contact
	ワープロ	word processor
訳	わけ	meaning, reason
忘れ物	わすれもの	lost article
割合	わりあい	rate, ratio, percentage

Tip: The list above is the additional words you need to study.

JLPT N4 Vocabulary for Pronoun (代名詞)

In Japanese, some pronouns like kare (he) and kanojo (she) can also be used as nouns, depending on the context. For example, kanojo can mean “girlfriend, ” not just “she”! Keep an eye out for how they’re used in real sentences!

Kanji	Kana	English translation
彼女	かのじょ	She, girlfriend
彼ら	かれら	they
僕	ぼく	I (used by males)
彼	かれ	He, boyfriend

Need a refresher on Japanese pronouns? Make sure you already know how to refer to yourself in Japanese!

Vocabulary forN4 Suffix (接尾語)

Ever heard of suffixes, called setsubigo in Japanese? These small but mighty elements are attached to the ends of words to add politeness, show relationships, or indicate roles and titles.

Kanji	Kana	English translation
君	くん	suffix for a familiar young male
	ちゃん	suffix for a familiar female person

JLPT N4 Verb (動詞)

Japanese verbs, or doushi, are at the heart of every sentence. To make the most of this section, be sure to check out how to conjugate verbs in Japanese.

Kanji	Kana	English translation
合う	あう	to match
上る	あがる	to rise
空く	あく	to open, to become empty
	あげる	to give
浅い	あさい	shallow, superficial
集る	あつまる	to gather
集める	あつめる	to collect something
謝る	あやまる	to apologize
案内	あんない・する	to guide
生きる	いきる	to live
	いじめる	to tease
急ぐ	いそぐ	to hurry
致す	いたす	(humble) to do
	いただく	(humble) to receive
祈る	いのる	to pray
	いらっしゃる	(respectful) to be, to come or to go
植える	うえる	to plant, to grow
	うかがう	to visit
受ける	うける	to take a lesson or test
動く	うごく	to move
打つ	うつ	to hit
写す	うつす	to copy or photograph
移る	うつる	to move house or transfer
運転	うんてん・する	to drive
運動	うんどう・する	to exercise
選ぶ	えらぶ	to choose
遠慮	えんりょ・する	to be reserved, to be restrained
	おいでになる	(respectful) to be
	おかげ	owing to
送る	おくる	to send
遅れる	おくれる	to be late
起す	おこす	to wake
行う	おこなう	to do
怒る	おこる	to get angry, to be angry
お宅	おたく	(polite) your house
落る	おちる	to fall or drop
	おっしゃる	(respectful) to say
落す	おとす	to drop
踊る	おどる	to dance
驚く	おどろく	to be surprised
思い出す	おもいだす	to remember
思う	おもう	to think, to feel
下りる	おりる	to get off
折る	おる	to break or to fold
折れる	おれる	to break or be folded
変える	かえる	to change
掛ける	かける	to hang something
飾る	かざる	to decorate
片付ける	かたづける	to tidy up
勝つ	かつ	to win
	かまう	to mind
噛む	かむ	to bite, to chew
通う	かよう	to commute
乾く	かわく	to get dry
変わる	かわる	to change
考える	かんがえる	to consider
聞こえる	きこえる	to be heard
決る	きまる	to be decided
君	きみ	(informal) You (used by men towards women)
決める	きめる	to decide
	くださる	(respectful) to give
比べる	くらべる	to compare
暮れる	くれる	to get dark, to come to an end
	くれる	to give
計画	けいかく・する	to plan
経験	けいけん・する	to experience
	けが・する	to injure
	けんか・する	to quarrel
故障	こしょう・する	to break-down
込む	こむ	to be crowded
	ごらんになる	(respectful) to see
壊す	こわす	to break
壊れる	こわれる	to be broken
今夜	こんや	tonight
探す	さがす	to look for
下る	さがる	to get down, to descend
下げる	さげる	to hang, to lower, to move back
差し上げる	さしあげる	(polite) to give
騒ぐ	さわぐ	to make noise, to be excited
触る	さわる	to touch
	しかる	to scold
支度	したく・する	to prepare
出席	しゅっせき・する	to attend
出発	しゅっぱつ・する	to depart
準備	じゅんび・する	to prepare
招待	しょうたい・する	to invite
承知	しょうち・する	to consent
食事	しょくじ・する	to have a meal
知らせる	しらせる	to notify
調べる	しらべる	to investigate
心配	しんぱい・する	to worry
過ぎる	すぎる	to exceed
	すく	to become empty
進む	すすむ	to make progress
捨てる	すてる	to throw away
滑る	すべる	to slide, to slip
済む	すむ	to finish
生活	せいかつ・する	to live
生産	せいさん・する	to produce
世話	せわ・する	to look after
相談	そうだん・する	to discuss
育てる	そだてる	to rear, to bring up
	それほど	to that extent
退院	たいいん・する	to leave hospital
倒れる	たおれる	to break down
足す	たす	to add a number
尋ねる	たずねる	to ask
訪ねる	たずねる	to visit
建てる	たてる	to build
立てる	たてる	to stand something up
楽む	たのしむ	to enjoy oneself
為	ため	in order to
足りる	たりる	to be enough
	チェック・する	to check
捕まえる	つかまえる	to seize
付く	つく	to be attached
漬ける	つける	to soak, to pickle
伝える	つたえる	to report
続く	つづく	to be continued
続ける	つづける	to continue
包む	つつむ	to wrap
釣る	つる	to fish
連れる	つれる	to lead
手伝う	てつだう	to assist
通る	とおる	to go through
届ける	とどける	to reach
泊まる	とまる	to lodge at
止める	とめる	to stop something
取り替える	とりかえる	to exchange
直す	なおす	to fix, to repair
直る	なおる	to be fixed, to be repaired
治る	なおる	to be cured, to heal
泣く	なく	to weep
無くなる	なくなる	to disappear, to get lost
亡くなる	なくなる	to die
投げる	なげる	to throw or cast away
	なさる	(respectful) to do
鳴る	なる	to sound
慣れる	なれる	to grow accustomed to
逃げる	にげる	to escape
入院	にゅういん・する	to hospitalise
入学	にゅうがく・する	to enter school or university
似る	にる	to be similar
盗む	ぬすむ	to steal
塗る	ぬる	to paint, to plaster
	ぬれる	to get wet
眠る	ねむる	to sleep
残る	のこる	to remain
乗り換える	のりかえる	to change between buses or trains
拝見	はいけん・する	(humble) to look at
運ぶ	はこぶ	to transport
始める	はじめる	to begin
払う	はらう	to pay
冷える	ひえる	to grow cold
光る	ひかる	to shine, to glitter
引き出す	ひきだす	to withdraw
	びっくり・する	to be surprised
引っ越す	ひっこす	to move house
開く	ひらく	to open an event
拾う	ひろう	to pick up, to gather
増える	ふえる	to increase
太る	ふとる	to become fat
踏む	ふむ	to step on
降り出す	ふりだす	to start to rain
放送	ほうそう・する	to broadcast
	ほめる	to praise
参る	まいる	(humble) to go, to come
負ける	まける	to lose
間違える	まちがえる	to make a mistake
間に合う	まにあう	to be in time for
回る	まわる	to go around
見える	みえる	to be in sight
見つかる	みつかる	to be discovered
見つける	みつける	to discover
向かう	むかう	to face
迎える	むかえる	to go out to meet
召し上がる	めしあがる	(polite) to eat
申し上げる	もうしあげる	(humble) to say, to tell
申す	もうす	(humble) to be called, to say
戻る	もどる	to turn back
	もらう	to receive
焼く	やく	to bake, to grill
役に立つ	やくにたつ	to be helpful
焼ける	やける	to burn, to be roasted
痩せる	やせる	to become thin
止む	やむ	to stop
止める	やめる	to stop
輸出	ゆしゅつ・する	to export
輸入	ゆにゅう・する	to import
揺れる	ゆれる	to shake, to sway
汚れる	よごれる	to get dirty
寄る	よる	to visit
喜ぶ	よろこぶ	to be delighted
沸かす	わかす	to boil, to heat
別れる	わかれる	to separate
沸く	わく	to boil, to grow hot, to get excited
笑う	わらう	to laugh, to smile
割れる	われる	to break

JLPT N4 Adjective (形容詞・形容動詞)

Be sure to check out Nami-sensei’s video on our YouTube channel, where she explains how to use Japanese adjectives clearly and with fun examples!

How do you describe people, things, and situations?. Here you’ll find important JLPT N4 i-adjectives (keiyoushi) and na-adjectives (keiyoudoushi). Before that, make sure you already know the difference between the two Japanese adjectives and how to modify them.

Kanji	Kana	English
美しい	うつくしい	beautiful
	うまい	delicious
	うれしい	glad
	おかしい	strange or funny
堅/硬/固い	かたい	hard
悲しい	かなしい	sad
簡単	かんたん	simple
厳しい	きびしい	strict
細かい	こまかい	small, fine
怖い	こわい	frightening
寂しい	さびしい	lonely
十分	じゅうぶん	enough
親切	しんせつ	kindness
凄い	すごい	terrific
	すばらしい	wonderful
大事	だいじ	important, valuable, serious matter
確か	たしか	definite
正しい	ただしい	correct
遠く	とおく	distant
特別	とくべつ	special
苦い	にがい	bitter
眠い	ねむい	sleepy
恥ずかしい	はずかしい	embarrassed
必要	ひつよう	necessary
	ひどい	awful
深い	ふかい	deep
複雑	ふくざつ	complexity, complication
不便	ふべん	inconvenience
別	べつ	different
変	へん	strange
	まじめ	serious
無理	むり	impossible
珍しい	めずらしい	rare
優しい	やさしい	kind
柔らかい	やわらかい	soft

JLPT N4 Adverb (副詞)

Adverbs, or fukushi, modify verbs, adjectives, or even other adverbs! This section introduces the most frequently used JLPT N4 vocabulary for adverbs.

Kanji	Kana	English translation
一度	いちど	once
必ず	かならず	certainly, necessarily
	きっと	surely
急に	きゅうに	suddenly, quickly, adruptly
	このあいだ	the other day, recently
	しっかり	firmly , steadily
	しばらく	little while
	ずいぶん	extremely
	すっかり	completely
	すっと	straight, all of a sudden
	すると	then
	ぜひ	without fail
	ぜんぜん	not entirely (used in a negative sentence)
	そう	really
	そろそろ	gradually, soon
大体	だいたい	generally
	たいてい	usually
大分	だいぶ	greatly
	たまに	occasionally
	ちっとも	not at all (used with a negative verb)
	できるだけ	as much as possible
	とうとう	finally, after all
特に	とくに	particularly, especially
	どんどん	more and more
中々	なかなか	considerably
	なるべく	as much as possible
	なるほど	now I understand
	はっきり	clearly
非常に	ひじょうに	extremely
普通	ふつう	usually, or a train that stops at every station
返事	へんじ	reply
	ほとんど	mostly
	まず	first of all
	もうすぐ	soon
	もし	if
	もちろん	of course
	もっとも	extremely
	やっと	at last
	やはり/やっぱり	as I thought, absolutely

JLPT N4 Expressions, Particles or Conjunctions

Finally, we’ve reached the last section! This list features a mix of common expressions and conjunctions that often pop up in conversations, vocabulary questions, or even casual reading passages.

Kana	English translation
あ	Ah
ああ	like that
あんな	such
うん	(informal) yes
けれど/けれども	however
このごろ	these days, nowadays
これから	after this
さっき	some time ago
それで	because of that
それに	moreover
そんな	that sort of
そんなに	so much, like that
だから	so, therefore
だめ	no good
はず	it should be so
または	or, otherwise
よろしい	(respectful) OK , all right

What’s Next After Learning JLPT N4 Vocabulary?

Of course, studying for the test doesn’t stop at just memorizing JLPT N4 vocabulary. You’ll also need to tackle new N4 grammar points, practice reading, and get comfortable with listening to conversations and announcements in Japanese.

Don’t miss our complete guide on how to study for the JLPT, along with our top picks for the best JLPT N4 textbooks to help you succeed!

While the JLPT N4 is still considered upper-beginner level, many learners take it to gauge their progress and build confidence before moving on to higher levels. Good luck!

Pass JLPT N4 with Coto Academy!

The thought of taking the JLPT is stressful, but what about preparing for it? With so many things to learn,it can be scary.

Want to take your JLPT preparation to the next level? Why not take in-person and online JLPT courses at Coto Academy? You’ll be taught by our experienced Japanese instructors to help you ace your next exam! Contact us to discover the best course for you!

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FAQ

What is Coto’s JLPT exam course?

Our JLPT Exam Prep Courses are designed to help people ace their JLPT exams. We offer short and long-term courses that focus on different targets. The short-term courses focus on exam practices, while the long-term courses focus on building grammar and reading foundations.

Do I need to know all the N5 vocabulary for N4?

Yes! The JLPT N4 builds on the N5 level, so it’s important to have a strong foundation in both N5 and N4 vocabulary to do well on the exam.

How many vocabulary words are on the JLPT N4?

The JLPT N4 includes approximately 1,500 vocabulary words, including all essential N5-level words.

How many kanji do I needt to learn for JLPT N4?

Yes, you’re expected to recognize and understand about 300 basic kanji for the N4.

Check out our guides for the upcoming JLPT:

Planning to study for the JLPT? Short for the Japanese Language Proficiency Test, JLPT is the most recognized Japanese language certification used by employers, universities, and immigration authorities to assess non-native speakers’ Japanese proficiency.

People say that passing the JLPT opens many doors, like landing a job in Japan and even help with your visa application for permanent residence. But with so much at stake, the JLPT can also be one of the most stressful tests to take. How long should you study? Can you even take the test where you live?

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about the JLPT, from registration to preparation strategies and resources, so you can walk into the exam room ready to pass!

If you’re looking to prepare for the JLPT, you can join classes online or in person in Tokyo at Coto Academy. Contact us today!

What is the JLPT?

The Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is a standardized exam administered by the Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JEES) and the Japanese Ministry of Education. It evaluates and certifies the Japanese language skills of non-native speakers across five levels, from N5 (beginner) to N1 (advanced).

The JLPT was first introduced in 1984 in response to the growing demand for a reliable Japanese language certification. In its first year, only 7,000 people took the test. By 2024, around 1.72 million people took the test worldwide!

The exam has evolved significantly over time. Back then, it was even used as a requirement for international students applying to Japanese universities. While the EJU (Examination for Japanese University Admission for International Students) has largely taken its place in academia, the JLPT remains a trusted credential for employers.

Originally held only once a year with just four levels, it now takes place twice a year (in July and December) in many countries, except in 2020, when it was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Today, all JLPT levels use multiple-choice questions and are machine-scored to maintain fairness.

What are the JLPT levels?

There are five JLPT levels, each designed to measure different stages of Japanese language proficiency.

The beginner levels, N5 and N4, focus on building a solid foundation in basic Japanese. N3 serves as a bridge between beginner and advanced skills, demonstrating the ability to handle everyday conversations comfortably. N2 is often considered business-level Japanese and is the minimum requirement for many companies hiring foreign workers. Finally, N1 represents full fluency of the language.

Here’s an overview of how many kanji and vocabulary words you’ll need to know for each JLPT level:

JLPT Level	Approximate Kanji to Know	Approximate Vocabulary to Know
N5	100	800
N4	300	1,500
N3	650	3,750
N2	1,000	6,000
N1	2,000+	10,000+

Below is a detailed explanation of each level to help you decide which JLPT exam best suits your current skills and goals:

1. JLPT N5

The JLPT N5 is the most basic level, designed to test fundamental Japanese language skills. It is roughly equivalent to A1 on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). This level evaluates your ability to understand and use simple phrases and everyday expressions written in hiragana, katakana, and basic kanji.

At this point, you can prove that you can greet people, but you can’t express your opinion yet.

While N5 alone may not open many job opportunities, it serves as a valuable goal for beginners!

2. JLPT N4

The JLPT N4 shows that you can handle basic Japanese used in daily life, including reading simple passages and understanding common conversations. It corresponds approximately to A2-B1 on the CEFR.

Passing the JLPT N4 is usually manageable for those who have already cleared N5. However, N4 requires knowing about 200 additional kanji and roughly 700 more vocabulary words compared to the N5 level.

Make sure to watch our YouTube video, where Nami-sensei teaches you how to use one of JLPT N3 grammar, dake (だけ)!

3. JLPT N3

JLPT N3 is the intermediate level of the Japanese Language Proficiency Test, sitting right between the beginner (5 or N4) and advanced (N2 and N1) tiers. It’s designed to test your ability to understand everyday Japanese used in a range of familiar situations.

At this level, you’re expected to have a solid grasp of grammar, a growing vocabulary, and the ability to read slightly more complex texts.

For many learners, N3 is an achievable milestone. It shows that you can handle daily conversations, understand basic news headlines, and navigate typical communication in a Japanese environment without much difficulty.

Professionally, JLPT N3 is often the minimum requirement for part-time jobs in Japan and may also be accepted for technical roles in global companies where some Japanese ability is helpful but not strictly essential, such as in IT or engineering teams.

4. JLPT N2

The JLPT N2 demonstrates advanced intermediate proficiency. At this level, you are expected to understand Japanese used in a wide variety of contexts, such as newspapers, TV shows, lectures, and business conversations.

N2 is often regarded as the benchmark for business-level Japanese. Although N2 is the threshold for fluency, more companies are relaxing their standards for Japanese fluency to the N3 level.

It is approximately equivalent to B2 on the CEFR.

5. JLPT N1

The JLPT N1 is the highest and most challenging level, indicating near-native fluency. It covers about 2,000 kanji and 10,000 vocabulary words. N1 tests your ability to comprehend complex texts such as academic articles, editorials, and detailed reports, as well as to follow nuanced conversations on specialized topics.

Although N1 is the highest JLPT level, learners can further challenge themselves by taking the Business Japanese Proficiency Test (BJT). Unlike the JLPT, which focuses on general language proficiency, the BJT is designed to objectively measure practical communication skills in a Japanese business environment.

What is the structure of JLPT?

The JLPT measures your language skills across four main areas: vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening. Each section is timed, and the structure varies slightly depending on the test level.

For JLPT N5 to N3, the exam is split into three sections:

Vocabulary
Grammar and Reading
Listening

For JLPT N2 and N1, vocabulary, grammar, and reading are merged into one section, making time management even more crucial.

Test duration by level

Level	Test Sections	Time Allotment	Total Duration
N1	Vocabulary, Grammar and Reading	110 minutes	165 min
N1	Listening	55 minutes	165 min
N2	Vocabulary, Grammar and Reading	105 min	155 min
N2	Listening	50 minutes	155 min
N3	Vocabulary	30 min	140 min
	Grammar + Reading	70 min
	Listening	40 min
N4	Vocabulary	25 minutes	115 minutes
	Grammar + Reading	55 minutes
	Listening	35 minutes
N5	Vocabulary	20 minutes	90 minutes
	Grammar + Reading	40 minutes
	Listening	30 minutes

JLPT section breakdown

1. Vocabulary (語彙)

This section tests your knowledge of Japanese words and kanji readings. You’ll need to recognize vocabulary in different formats, such as:

Kanji reading: Select the correct reading of the underlined kanji.
Orthography: Choose the correct kanji for a word written in hiragana.
Word formation: Complete compound words or expressions.
Paraphrasing: Pick a synonym or phrase with a similar meaning.
Usage and expressions: Choose the sentence where a word is used correctly or complete the missing parts.

2. Grammar (文法)

Though the dedicated grammar test section in JLPT is short, remember that the level-appropriate grammar is also embedded across other sections like reading and vocabulary. You may encounter:

Grammar fill-in-the-blank: Choose the appropriate grammar form or phrases.
Sentence order: Rearrange jumbled parts into a grammatically correct sentence.
Phrase completion: Select the best phrase to complete a sentence naturally.

3. Reading (読解)

The reading section is often considered one of the most difficult. You’ll read various texts and answer questions about them. The complexity increases at higher levels. Reading tasks may include:

Passage comprehension: Understand short to long texts.
Information retrieval: Extract key details from ads, notices, or schedules.
Integrated comprehension: Compare two passages (only in N2 and N1).
Thematic comprehension: Grasp the main idea of long-form texts (N2 and N1).

4. Listening (聴解)

The listening section of the JLPT tests how well you can understand spoken Japanese in real-life situations. You’ll hear short conversations, announcements, or monologues, and answer questions based on what you heard. Importantly, you only hear the audio once, and the questions appear after the audio, so active listening and memory are key.

Appropriate Response: Choose the best reply to a short conversation or question.
Task Comprehension: Understand what action is required based on instructions or requests.
Key Point Comprehension: Identify the main idea or important details of the dialogue.
Verbal Expressions: Interpret specific phrases or expressions in context.
Integrated Comprehension: (N2/N1 only) Follow longer conversations and compare opinions or viewpoints.

Passing score for JLPT

To pass the JLPT (Japanese-Language Proficiency Test), you must pass both the overall score requirement and the minimum sectional score.

1. Overall score requirement

Each JLPT level has a different total score and passing threshold:

JLPT Level	Total Score	Passing Score
N1	180	100
N2	180	90
N3	180	95
N4	180	90
N5	180	80

2. Minimum sectional score

Similarly, the minimum required scores for each section of the JLPT vary by level. Note that for JLPT N4 and N5, vocabulary, grammar, and reading are combined into a single section!

JLPT Level	Vocabulary and Grammar		Reading		Listening
JLPT Level	Total score	Passing score	Total score	Passing score	Total score	Passing score
N1	19	60	19	60	19	60
N2	19	60	19	60	19	60
N3	19	60	19	60	19	60

JLPT Level	Vocabulary, Grammar and Reading		Listening
JLPT Level	Total score	Passing score	Total score	Passing score
N4	120	38	19	60
N5	120	38	19	60

This means even if your total score meets the passing requirement, you won’t pass the test unless you also reach the minimum score in each individual section.

For instance, in N2, you must score at least 19 points in both the combined Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) & Reading section, and in the Listening section. You can’t rely on one strong area to make up for a weak one!

When and where can you take the JLPT?

Wondering if you can take the JLPT in your home country? The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is held twice a year, typically on the first Sunday of July and December, both in Japan and at select overseas locations.

However, some countries only offer the JLPT once a year, either in July or December, so it’s important to check your local schedule.

As of 2024, the JLPT is conducted in over 96 countries and regions. That means if you live in or near a major city, there’s a good chance a test center is available nearby. You can check the official JLPT site for the list of overseas test sites.

How many hours does it take to study for JLPT?

The number of study hours needed to pass the JLPT can vary widely depending on the learner. If you’re living in Japan or regularly exposed to Japanese, especially kanji, you may progress more quickly.

Learners with a background in Chinese or other kanji-based languages also tend to pick things up faster due to their familiarity with the writing system.

Exam level	Hours needed to study
Exam level	With kanji knowledge	Without kanji knowledge
N5	350 hours	400 – 500 hours
N4	550 hours	800 – 1,000 hours
N3	900 hours	1325 hours
N2	1500 hours	2200 hours
N1	2150 hours	3900 – 4500 hours

Take a look at the table below for a rough estimate of how many hours you might need to spend studying for each JLPT level!

JLPT Level	Estimated Study Duration (1–2 hours/day)
N5	4 to 6 months
N4	7 to 9 months
N3	10 to 12 months
N2	14 to 18 months
N1	20 to 24+ months

If you study for 1–2 hours a day, you can expect to reach JLPT N5 or N4 in about 6 to 9 months. Advancing to N2 or N1, however, might take 2 to 3 years of consistent effort. Keep in mind that even some long-time learners haven’t reached N1!

You can read our more thorough breakdown of how many hours it takes to study for the JLPT!

How to study for the JLPT?

The best way to prepare for the JLPT combines multiple strategies: taking mock exams, joining a prep course, using varied study materials, immersing yourself in Japanese media, and, most importantly, being consistent.

Everyone learns differently, so there’s no single approach that works for everyone. The key is to find a routine that fits your goals and stick to it. Here’s how to get started:

1. Set up a study schedule

If you’re serious about passing the JLPT, especially with a high score, you need a realistic and consistent study plan. Design a daily or weekly schedule that includes time for vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening.

For example:

Learn 10–20 new vocabulary words and kanji each day.
Dedicate one day a week to reading practice or mock test review.
Review previous content regularly to reinforce memory.

You never want to cram your JLPT exam preparation, especially for higher levels.

2. Take mock exams

Practice exams help you get familiar with the JLPT format and time constraints. Simulating real test conditions helps reduce anxiety and improves time management. It also reveals your weak points so you can focus your efforts more efficiently.

Pro tip: For N2 and N1, where reading, vocabulary, and grammar are combined into one long section, poor time management can cost you the entire reading section. Practice under timed conditions to develop your pacing.

3. Join a JLPT prep course

While it’s entirely possible to prepare for the JLPT on your own, many learners find that structured guidance and support make a huge difference.

Joining a course like the JLPT prep course at Coto Academy gives you access to expert teachers, well-organized lessons, and high-quality study materials. Plus, you’ll be surrounded by classmates who share your goal, creating a motivating and encouraging environment.

Coto Academy’s JLPT courses cover everything you need to succeed, from essential grammar and vocabulary to kanji and exam strategies. Whether you prefer a focused three-month intensive program or a year-round course, we offer options for all JLPT levels!

3. Gather study materials

To effectively prepare for the JLPT, it’s essential to use a mix of study tools. Combining different resources helps reinforce your skills in kanji, vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening, and keeps your study sessions more engaging.

Textbooks: JLPT-specific textbooks like the Shin Kanzen Master or TRY! series are great for targeted practice in grammar, vocabulary, and reading. We’ve curated a list of the best JLPT textbooks to help you choose the right one.
Online Resources & Apps: Make use of websites, mobile apps, and online platforms designed for JLPT learners. Need recommendations? Check out our blog on the best Japanese learning apps.
Flashcards: Flashcards are great for memorizing vocabulary and kanji. Tools like Anki, which use spaced repetition, can make your study more efficient. We’ve also created a guide to help you get started with Anki and listed our favorite Japanese decks.

4. Read newspapers and watch the news

This is especially helpful for JLPT N2 and N1 learners, where the reading section becomes more advanced. Anime can help you learn Japanese, but it might not be able to prepare you for JLPT N1.

Instead, you can switch to content that uses more formal and natural Japanese, like:

Japanese news (NHK, ANN on YouTube)
Newspapers and articles
TV shows that require concentration

Keep a dictionary handy and look up unfamiliar words as you read or listen. The more you expose yourself to real-world Japanese, the more comfortable you’ll become with kanji, grammar patterns, and idiomatic expressions.

Best JLPT textbooks

There are many great textbooks you can buy to prepare for the JLPT, ranging from those that cover a lot of test elements to specialized ones that cover only vocabulary.

Some of our top recommendations include:

1. Genki

Best for: Beginners (N5 – N4)

If you’re enrolled in a Japanese language class, chances are you’ll be using either Genki or Minna no Nihongo. Both offer a solid foundation in grammar, vocabulary, and kanji through clear explanations.

While it doesn’t specifically target JLPT N5 or N4, its content closely aligns with what you’ll need to pass those levels.

2. Minna no Nihongo

Best for: Beginners (N5 – N4)

Another go-to for beginners, Minna no Nihongo is used by a lot of language schools in Japan. It’s more grammar-focused than Genki and written mostly in Japanese, which really helps with immersion.

It does come with a translation and grammar guide in your language, so you won’t get lost.

3. Try! Japanese Language Proficiency Test

Best for: All levels

The Try! series is a favorite among JLPT test-takers because it’s made specifically for each JLPT level. It walks you through grammar with clear explanations, real-life example sentences, and practice questions that feel just like the actual test.

What’s great is how it breaks things down into three simple steps: first, you see how grammar is used in real conversations, then you get to practice the basics, and finally, you apply what you’ve learned through listening and reading exercises. Each book also comes with an audio CD and a separate answer booklet!

4. Shin Kanzen Master

Best for: Intermediate to advanced (N3 – N1)

The Shin Kanzen Master series is one of the most thorough JLPT prep resources out there for serious learners aiming for a high score on N2 or N1.

Each book focuses on a specific section of the test: grammar, vocabulary, reading, or listening, and goes into impressive detail. The vocabulary book, for example, is split into two parts: the first helps you learn words based on themes and everyday situations, while the second breaks them down by part of speech and usage.

There’s also a mock test section so you can get a feel for the real exam.

5. Tango Vocabulary Series

Best for: Vocabulary practice for all levels

This compact, almost pocket-sized vocabulary book comes with a red plastic sheet that lets you hide the Japanese vocabulary for self-review.

Each book is tailored to a specific JLPT level and organizes vocabulary by theme, like hobbies, family, and adverbs. It’s especially great for building a daily study habit and perfect for learners who want quick, portable practice sessions on the go.

6. Nihongo So Matome

Best for: N3–N1 prep with lighter content

This series is designed to be completed in a short time (around 6 weeks per book). It’s great for learners who prefer visual aids and concise explanations. It’s not as in-depth as Shin Kanzen Master, but it’s great for reinforcing key concepts efficiently.

Of course, there are other great textbooks! We’ve made a full coverage of the best JLPT textbooks you can get based on each level:

How to register for the JLPT

If you’re planning to take the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT), it’s important to know when and how to register. The registration period opens a few months before the exam date, but the exact timing depends on where you plan to take the test.

In Japan:

For the July exam, registration usually opens around mid-March.
For the December exam, registration starts around mid-August.

Outside Japan:

For the July exam, registration is typically open from March to April.
For the December exam, registration usually runs from August to September.

Since these dates can vary by location, the best way to stay updated is visiting the official JLPT website.

How to register for the JLPT:

Create a MyJLPT account: This online account is your portal to managing your test registration and viewing your results later on.
Complete the online application: Fill out your personal details, choose your test level, and select your test location.
Make your payment: Test fees are generally around 5,500 yen but can vary by country and test center. Your registration isn’t complete until payment is confirmed.

Test seats can fill up fast, especially in popular locations. Make sure to register as soon as the application window opens to secure your spot.

Find Out More: How to Register for The JLPT

How to find your test results

Your JLPT results will be available online approximately two months after your test date. You can check them by logging into your MyJLPT account, where you’ll get instant access to your scores.

For those residing in Japan, the official physical certificate will be mailed to your registered address on a scheduled date. Once you receive it, you can also request an official transcript, which can be sent out right away.

If you need your results urgently, you may apply for express delivery of your transcript.

Want a detailed, step-by-step breakdown? Check out our full blog post on how to view your JLPT results!

Find Out More: How to Find Your JLPT Test Results

Tips for taking the test

We already have a dedicated blog post with practical tips for test day (check it out!), but here are some essential reminders to keep in mind before and during the exam:

1. Bring an analog watch

Sometimes the wall clock is behind you or in a hard-to-see spot. Having your own watch helps you manage time without looking suspicious. Just make sure it’s not a smartwatch, as those are strictly prohibited.

2. Pack extra supplies

Bring multiple sharpened pencils and an extra eraser — better safe than sorry! You don’t want to be stuck with a broken pencil halfway through a timed section.

3. Answer every question

There’s no penalty for wrong answers, so make sure you fill in something for every question, especially if time is running out. Guessing is better than leaving anything blank — you’ve got nothing to lose!

4. Arrive early

It might sound obvious, but make sure to get to the test center at least 30–45 minutes before the exam starts. This buffer time allows you to check in, find your seat, and mentally prepare without feeling rushed. It’s also a great time to visit the restroom — while there are breaks between test sections, you can expect long lines, so going beforehand can save you unnecessary stress.

Plan to take the JLPT? Join a JLPT prep Course at Coto Academy!

Preparing for the JLPT on your own can be challenging. With Coto Academy’s online and in-person JLPT prep courses, you’ll do more than just pass — you’ll unlock your full potential, reach your target score, and go beyond.

Our expert instructors guide you through all test sections, with classes available in Tokyo and online. You can choose between a 3-month intensive course or take more structured, year-round lessons. Ready to get started? Contact us today for a Japanese-level assessment and a free consultation to find the perfect course for you!

Want to study JLPT with us?

Don’t believe us? See our past JLPT success rate story. Love our content and want more free resources on JLPT grammar and vocabulary? Don’t forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel, where we share new learning materials every week.

What is the JLPT?

The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) is a standardized exam that measures and certifies your Japanese language ability. It has five levels: N5 (beginner) to N1 (advanced).

When is the JLPT held?

The JLPT is offered twice a year, typically in July and December. In some countries, it may only be available once a year, so check the official JLPT website or your local test center.

Where can I take the JLPT?

The JLPT is administered in over 90 countries and regions worldwide. Most major cities have test centers. You can find the full list of test locations on the official JLPT website.

How much does the JLPT cost?

The test fee is generally around 5,500 yen (approximately $50 USD), but fees may vary depending on the country or test site.

What is the passing score for the JLPT?

Passing requires meeting both the overall score and minimum sectional score requirements. Each level has different passing criteria, but generally, you need around 60% overall and a minimum score in each section.

Can I take the JLPT multiple times?

Yes, you can take the JLPT as many times as you want. Many learners retake the exam to improve their scores or advance to higher levels.

Can I pass JLPT N5 in 3 months?

If you study intensively and daily, you might be able to pass JLPT N5 within 3 – 6 months.

About JLPT Exam Preparation Courses

This class is perfect for students who plan to take the JLPT exam and work optimally towards their objectives. It covers exam practices and explanations of essentials such as Japanese grammar, vocabulary, kanji, and more! We offer three–month and year-round preparation courses for all JLPT levels- N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5. We also offer online courses at all levels, including six-month and full-year preparation courses.

Availability:

Weekday 9:00 – 21:00, Saturday 10:00 – 17:00

Levels:

JLPT N1-N4

Class size:

Max 8 students

Location:

Iidabashi and Yokohama Language Schools

Length:

50 min, 100 min or 150 min per day

Frequency:

Depends on the course

Focus:

JLPT-exam preparation

Things to note: Short-term courses emphasize solving practical problems rather than reviewing concepts, functioning like an audit.

JLPT 3-Month Prep Courses

Accelerate your JLPT journey with our comprehensive course designed for experienced learners. Covering all exam sections in-depth, this course provides the focused training you need to ace the exam. The course style usually focuses on solving mock JLPT exam questions rather than reviewing and learning concepts such as grammar and vocabulary. Perfect for those seeking a final push before test day.

Get Started Now

Coto Japanese Academy JLPT Course - 3 Months

Coto Japanese Academy JLPT Course - Full Year

JLPT Year-Round Courses

Establish a solid foundation in Japanese with our ongoing course on JLPT grammar and reading. This program is perfectly tailored for beginners gearing up for the JLPT exam, ensuring a deep understanding of the essential concepts and structures. It also offers flexible learning options to accommodate your schedule.

Enroll Now

What will you learn at each JLPT level?

・Build on N5 knowledge with more complex sentences and kanji.

・Improve reading comprehension and expand key JLPT-specific vocabulary.

・Strengthen skills with past exam questions and targeted exercises.

・Bridge the gap between beginner and intermediate levels.
・Study nuanced grammar and tackle longer, more complex reading passages.
・Benefit from structured practice tests and expert feedback.

・Advance towards fluency with in-depth grammar, idioms, and business Japanese.
・Focus on high-level reading, listening, and comprehension skills.
・Learn exam strategies and time-management techniques for success.

・Develop native-level comprehension and analytical reading skills.
・Master challenging kanji, literary texts, and sophisticated expressions.
・Gain the ability to handle complex conversations, business documents, and academic materials.

Course Offerings - JLPT - Coto teacher teaching the students in class

Course Fees For JLPT Courses

Choose a plan that suits you!
A ¥10,000 registration fee is required for new students.

Monthly Plan

Package Plan

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Complete the form and our team will contact you as soon as possible!

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FAQ

What are JLPT Exam Prep Courses?

Can I join JLPT Exam Prep Courses anytime?

You can join our year-round courses anytime, but our three-month courses usually open around March and August, so stay tuned!

Can I attend the JLPT Prep Course Online?

Yes! Coto Academy offers Japanese lessons both in-person and online. You can join our online Japanese classes from anywhere, allowing you to improve your Japanese skills with flexible scheduling and interactive lessons. Check our website for available courses and schedules. course

Wondering how to check your JLPT 2025 results? For Japanese language students who took the JLPT, otsukare sama deshita! We’re proud that you took it and did your best. The JLPT results are available online around two months after the test day. The online test result announcement will be viewable for only a certain duration. With that, we thought we would give you a step-by-step guide on how to check your results for the JLPT.

Remember that due to traffic, there may be a delay in connection on the announcement date. You might even encounter a website crash, so it is best to open your results a few hours after the official announcement is made.

While you can view your results online immediately, your physical JLPT result certificate will be delivered on a later date for international residents in Japan. You can also issue a transcript, which will be immediately sent after the resulting certificate is received. Students who are in a hurry to get the transcript may apply for an express delivery request.

For more information and updates, kindly refer to the official JLPT website.

If you plan to take another JLPT, let’s study together! Coto Academy offers JLPT preparation lessons in Tokyo or online. Sign up for your next JLPT class.

How to Check Your JLPT Results Online on MYJLPT

4 Steps to check your JLPT result online

1. Head to the official website for MyJLPT

Depending on where you take the JLPT, you must select the appropriate country to be directed to the correct webpage. Putting your MyJLPT ID on the wrong landing page may not be possible. For example, if you are taking the JLPT in Korea, make sure your MyJLPT page domain is set to the correct country!

2. Click on the Login button on MyJLPT Page.

Head to this page to go to the official page for M y JLPT. For test-takers, you should be able to log in to your MyJLPT account, which was created when you applied for the JLPT.

MyJLPT homepage — Click on the Login button on the homepage

Click this link to be directed to the login page.

To retrieve your login credentials, click on the links or refer to your application.

4. Click on “Test Result and Certificate Issuance” to view your results

Your results for the JLPT will be available on the Test Result and Certificate Issuance page. You may also apply for your certificate here. Looking at the results is pretty straightforward. A table will display your test level(s), registration number, result, and total score. If you have taken other JLPT in the past using the same MyJLPT ID and personal information, that record will also be displayed on the same page.

If you passed the test, the result will indicate “Passed.”

JLPT results page — View your results here

Things to Note About Viewing Your JLPT Resulst:

If your test results are not displayed on the ‘Test Result and Certificate Issuance’ screen, don’t panick. Note that they only display results for tests that are applied using your MyJLPT ID. Tests taken before 2012, overseas, or applied by mail will not display their results.

If the test was applied with another MyJLPT ID or the group representative used to block registration, results will also not be displayed.

You can change the address you registered for the JLPT application within the specified period after the test. The period when changes can be made will be announced on the MyJLPT site.

If you move after this period, you must submit a notification of change of address to a post office.

Changes can be made on the ‘Check and Modify applicants’ information’ page. If you require a change after the time period ends, you must mail your updated information to the post office.

What is The Score Required to Pass the JLPT?

For JLPT N1 to N5, one can get scores between 0 and 180 points. Depending on your level, the passing scores also change accordingly.

JLPT Level	Passing marks (Total)
N5	80 out of 180
N4	90 points out of 180
N3	95 points out of 180
N2	90 points out of 180
N1	100 points out of 180

There are also score requirements for individual sections of the test.

For N5 and N4, the sectional passing mark for Listening is 19 points out of 60 points. The passing mark for Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) and Reading is 38 points out of 120 points.

For N3, N2, and N1, the sectional passing mark for Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar), Reading, and Listening is 19 out of 60 points for every section.

Should examinees not meet the required passing mark for any of the sections, they will be deemed to have failed the entire exam. They will also be unable to pass if they miss a test section. No score result will show for the completed test sections on the score report. For more information about the passing scores, click here.

Minimum sectional score for JLPT N3, N2 and N1

JLPT Level	Vocabulary and Grammar		Reading		Listening
JLPT Level	Total score	Passing score	Total score	Passing score	Total score	Passing score
N1	19	60	19	60	19	60
N2	19	60	19	60	19	60
N3	19	60	19	60	19	60

Minimum sectional score for JLPT N4 and N5

JLPT Level	Vocabulary, Grammar and Reading		Listening
JLPT Level	Total score	Passing score	Total score	Passing score
N4	120	38	19	60
N5	120	38	19	60

About the JLPT 2025

The JLPT 2025 will be held in early July (first test) and early December (second test). The application period will be open between March and April for the first test and August and September for the second test. More details will be announced next year on the MyJLPT website. Individual and Group applications must be completed within the application period as stated.

Check out our guide on how to register for the JLPT for more information!

JLPT test sections — The JLPT Test Sections

Understanding JLPT Score Report and Certificate of Proficiency

All JLPT examinees, regardless of whether they pass or fail the test, will receive an official Score Report. Those who pass will also be awarded a Certificate of Proficiency.

In Japan, score reports for the July 2025 test will be mailed in early September, while results for the December 2025 test will be sent in early February 2026.

For examinees outside Japan, results are distributed by local host institutions. Expect to receive your July test report in early October and the December test report in early March 2026.

Ready to Pass the JLPT 2025?

Thinking of taking the JLPT again or aiming for a higher level to boost your career in Japan? Pass the JLPT with Coto Academy’s JLPT prep courses — trusted by professionals and high-achievers across Japan.

This special preparation class covers exam practices and all test sections, including how to master the reading, grammar, kanji, and listening. Our teachers are highly specialized in teaching JLPT, and you’ll learn alongside motivated peers!

Join the hundreds of successful students who’ve improved their JLPT results with Coto. See our past JLPT success rate story.

Currently, we offer:

Special in-person JLPT Prep Course in Tokyo and Yokohama
Online JLPT lecture course

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Welcome to the ultimate guide to passing the JLPT N1 Exam!

The thought of taking JLPT is stressful, but what about preparing for them? With so many things to learn, it’s easy for anyone to feel completely disorganized.

Want to take your JLPT preparation to the next level? We have in-person and online JLPT courses taught by our experienced Japanese instructors to help you ace your next JLPT exam!

In-person: JLPT Prep Course.
Online: JLPT Prep Course

In this blog, we will cover everything you need to know about the JLPT N1 Exam (test contents, length, scoring methods, etc.), how to register, how to prepare, what happens on test day, and some resources and lessons we offer at Coto Academy to help you through your studies.

Keep scrolling if you are considering or planning to take the JLPT N1 Exam!

Check out our guides for other JLPT levels as well:

1. About the JLPT
2. About the JLPT N1 Exam
3. How to Prepare
4. Offline/Online Courses Offered at Coto
- Offline Courses (Tokyo/Yokohama)
- Online Courses
5. Join our JLPT Prep Courses
6. How to Register
7. What Happens on Test Day
Start taking Japanese lessons at Coto and pass the JLPT N1!

1. About the JLPT

What is the JLPT?

Before we get started – what exactly is the JLPT? JLPT stands for Japanese-Language Proficiency Test, also known as 日本語能力試験. As the name suggests, the exam measures and certifies the Japanese proficiency of non-native Japanese speakers and is used by universities and employees inside and outside Japan. It is normally carried out twice a year in Japan and available in certain other countries. JLPT Exams are often taken by Japanese learners who are planning a future in Japan!

What are the different levels of the JLPT?

The JLPT is divided into five levels: N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5. N1 is the most advanced level, and N5 is the most basic.

The N4 and N5 test you on basic Japanese that you can often learn in a classroom environment
The N3 acts as a bridge between N4/N5 and N2/N1
The N2 and N1 test you on a wider spectrum of Japanese knowledge used in various situations in everyday life

Who should take the JLPT? What are the advantages of taking the N1?

If you are looking for a job or planning to pursue education in Japan, your JLPT scores will be useful. JLPT certifications can also be advantageous when immigrating to Japan, as those who have passed the N2 and N1 qualify for preferential treatment.

Additionally, passing the JLPT N1 Exam can be an ultimate goal for Japanese learners wanting to test their ability to understand Japanese used in various circumstances.

2. About the JLPT N1 Exam

What does the N1 Exam test on?

The JLPT N1 Exam is an exam for upper-intermediate/advanced-level speakers. The JLPT N1 tests your ability to understand Japanese in various circumstances. This includes having no difficulty in:

Reading writings with logical complexity and/or abstract writings on various topics, such as newspaper editorials and critiques, and comprehending their structures and contents.
Reading written materials with profound content on various topics, following their narratives, and comprehensively understanding the writers’ intent.
Comprehending orally presented materials such as coherent conversations, news reports, and lectures, spoken at natural speed in a wide variety of settings, and following their ideas and comprehending their contents comprehensively
Understanding the details of the presented materials, such as the relationships among the people involved, the logical structures, and the essential points

How many sections are on the N1 Exam?

To study for the JLPT N1 Exam efficiently, it is important to be aware of its structure. The exam consists of two main sections, each testing different aspects of the Japanese language.

Section	Question types
1. Language Knowledge(Vocabulary/Grammar) and Reading	– Kanji reading – Contextually-defined expressions – Paraphrases – Usage – Sentential grammar 1 (selecting grammar form) – Sentential grammar 2 (sentence composition) – Comprehension (short passages) – Comprehension (mid-size passages) – Comprehension (long passages) – Integrated comprehension – Thematic comprehension (long passages) – Information retrieval
2. Listening	– Task-based comprehension – Comprehension of key points – Comprehension of general outline – Verbal expressions – Quick response – Integrated comprehension

What is and is not covered in the JLPT N1 Exam?

For the above three sections, you must master approximately 10000 vocabulary words and 2000 kanji. Although this may sound like a lot, you should already know around 6000 words and 1000 kanji from N2-N5, so you are already halfway there! The vocabulary words and kanji covered in the N1 Exam include nouns and verbs from N2-5 and more complex terms necessary to comprehensively understand difficult written materials such as newspapers and critiques. This is similar to N2, but N1 differs because it will require you to understand Japanese abstractly. Therefore, topics related to art and literature might require focus.

Furthermore, you must be familiar with around 400 grammar points related to particle usage, formal and casual conjugations of verbs and adjectives for past and present tenses, and sentence combinations. Before taking the test, you should be comfortable reading and writing long passages.

Because the JLPT Exam does not test on speaking, Japanese learners who are not comfortable speaking in Japanese can theoretically still pass, as long as they have mastered the vocabulary, kanji, and grammar covered on the N1 Exam. (However, you must keep in mind that Japanese speaking and conversational abilities are still necessary for life if you are seriously considering a future in Japan!)

How long is the N1 Exam?

You are given different amounts of time for each of the two different test sections.

Section	Time
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) and Reading	110 minutes
Listening	60 minutes
Total Time	170 minutes

You are given 170 minutes to complete the JLPT N1 Exam.

What is the scoring for the JLPT N1 like?

Although the N1 Exam contains two sections, the scoring is divided into three.

Section	Range of Scores
Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar)	0 – 60
Reading	0 – 60
Listening	0 – 60
Overall Score	0 – 180

In total, your overall score can range from anywhere between 0 to 180.

For the N1 Exam, a passing score is anything above an overall score of 100 points. However, besides meeting the overall score of 95 points, you must also meet sectional pass marks of 19 points in the Language Knowledge (Vocabulary/Grammar) Section, Reading Section, and Listening Section. This means that even if your overall score is above 100 points if you do not meet the sectional pass marks for all three of the sections, you cannot pass. Thus, balancing your knowledge and avoiding relying on one section for points is important.

For how long should I study to pass the N1?

how many hours does it take to pass jlpt - study hours N1

Students with kanji knowledge take 2150 hours of JLPT study to pass. With this time, you can travel from the south prefecture Yamaguchi in Honshu to the north prefecture Aomori on foot.

For other students, it takes about 3900 hours. Traveling around the world by cruise would take about the same time.

For more information on necessary study hours for all levels of the JLPT, check out this blog article How Many Hours Does it Take to Pass the JLPT – Illustrated Guide.

3. How to Prepare

Mastering Kanji and Vocabulary

As previously mentioned, the JLPT N1 Exam covers around 2000 kanji (see the list of kanji by JLPT Sensei here) and 10000 vocabulary terms. (Of course, you do not have to know all of them to pass, but it’s impossible to predict which ones will be on the exam.)

By the time you are studying for the N1, you probably have already formed a solid study routine for Japanese kanji and vocabulary. Because the JLPT N1 tests you on many kanji and vocabulary, it is most efficient to memorize the kanji based on its usage rather than its meaning and pronunciation. It may also be useful to memorize parts of the kanji and the meanings of radicals. For a list of common kanji radicals. Visit this website.

The best way to master the kanji and vocabulary for N1 is to READ. Reading newspaper articles and magazines would be extremely effective in attaining the kanji and vocabulary you need, as most things featured on the JLPT N1 are at the same level as newspaper editorials and critiques. Reading news articles would help expand your vocabulary and improve your reading speed, comprehension skills, and ability to figure out meanings through context. You can easily access Japanese news articles on Yahoo, NHK, and Yomiuri Shinbun websites.

Mastering Grammar

To learn grammar points covered on the N1 Exam, you can check out our YouTube Channel, great for learning important N1 grammar points and improving your Japanese listening skills. We offer useful videos on phrases and grammar points commonly featured on the JLPT and include familiar examples to help you understand how they are often used in daily life. Here’s an example of our grammar videos:

If you are a person who learns better through videos and audio, check out our JLPT N1 Playlist where we have compiled all of the existing N1 grammar videos for you. Although we do not have as many videos as we do for other lower JLPT levels, we plan on expanding the playlist in the future!

Mastering Listening

The vocabulary used in the listening section is easier than in the reading section. However, we still recommend you get used to listening and simultaneously holding multiple Japanese sentences in your head. This skill is very important, as the JLPT exam does not let you hear the question until after you’ve heard the entire audio. To practice, watching Japanese films (without subtitles) and listening to podcasts is useful. Although watching the TV may also help, most things on television are strictly conversational. For the N1, focusing more on resources featuring educated discussions is recommended.

4. Offline/Online Courses Offered at Coto

In addition to utilizing the resources mentioned above, we recommend you to check out Coto Academy‘s offline and online classes that are designed to fulfill your needs and help you through your studies with plentiful resources and interactive learning. (Offline classes are offered at our schools in Iidabashi (Tokyo) and Yokohama.)

Here is a list of lessons available at the JLPT N1 level. Click on your course of interest to learn more about the contents, price, and course schedule.

Coto Academy provides JLPT prep courses to help you ace your following JLPT exams; check the course information here and learn with us today!

Offline Courses (Tokyo/Yokohama)

Private Lessons – matched to our students’ Japanese study experience and comprehension and need 1-1 with a professional teacher. Instead of in small groups, you will privately meet a professional instructor and receive a lesson plan strictly designed to fit your needs and studying habits. Perfect for those wanting flexible scheduling to proactively tackle their language weaknesses.
JLPT Prep Courses – designed to prepare you for everything you will encounter on the JLPT in small groups of no more than 8 students. With in-house materials and an interactive classroom environment, you will work towards N1 certification alongside your peers.

Online Courses

Private Lessons – matched to our students’ Japanese study experience, comprehension, and needs 1-1 with a professional teacher online. Instead of in small groups, you will meet privately with a professional instructor online via Zoom and receive a lesson plan strictly designed to fit your needs and studying habits. Perfect for those wanting flexible scheduling to tackle their language weaknesses proactively.
Group Lessons
- Advanced Japanese Explanation Training – designed to help each student develop the ability to explain topics using correct Japanese grammar. This course is conversational. You will learn to talk about various topics – hobbies, experiences, dream house, job, etc. – and strengthen your ability to think proactively in Japanese.
- Read and Discuss Current Events – focused on improving the student’s ability to talk about recent news and important topics in Japanese naturally. You will read articles currently being discussed in Japanese news and actively discuss topics ranging from politics to the environment to economics. This course is recommended because the N1 includes many newspaper articles and critiques in its reading comprehension section.
JLPT N1 Online Prep Lecture – designed for students wanting to study individually with the lesson material while listening to the lecture on the screen. It is an affordable and convenient option for those seeking a high-quality seminar-style classroom taught by a professional native. We utilize our in-house exercises and study materials specialized for JLPT preparation in this lecture. You will be assigned materials each week on Google Classroom.

To sign up for and enroll in classes, visit this page and you will be directed to schedule a free interview!

5. Join our JLPT Prep Courses

For effective studying for the JLPT N1, we highly recommend our JLPT N1 Prep Course! This Japanese language course is available both online and offline and will prepare you to take and successfully pass the JLPT N1 with a mix of in-house materials and hand-selected materials trusted by our instructors. The course will strengthen your vocabulary, kanji, grammar, reading comprehension, and listening skills required to successfully obtain an N1 certification. By taking the JLPT N1 Prep Course, pass the exam and open more opportunities for your life in Japan!

For more information on JLPT Prep Courses (such as schedule and price), click here.

6. How to Register

Next Test Date: December 1st 2024

Application Period: Until September 12 (Thu), 17:00

Application Method: You must apply from the MyJLPT “JLPT Application” screen after registering with MyJLPT on the JLPT website of Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JESS).

Test Fee: 7,500 yen (consumption tax included)

Payment Methods: Credit card, bank wire transfer (pay-easy), payment at a convenience store

Once registered, you will receive a test voucher around mid-November, indicating your test location and more details about the JLPT Exam.

For more information, visit the JLPT Official Website.

7. What Happens on Test Day

It’s your big test day!

Before heading out to your test center, bring your test voucher, writing utensils (mechanical pencils are accepted), and maybe some snacks and a watch to help you with time management.

For examinees in Japan, your test will begin at 12:30, but the test center will be already open from 11:45. We recommend you head out early to be safe.

Once you have found and entered your room, you will find the desk with your number. You will receive instructions from staff and begin your exam when it’s time.

The whole exam will take several hours to complete (in the case of the N1 Exam, 170 minutes), and you will get short breaks between each section. When the exam is finished, you must wait until all test papers have been collected before leaving the room.

*Processes at overseas testing sites may differ.

You’ve reached the end of the ultimate guide to passing the JLPT N1 Exam. We hope this was helpful and wish you good luck on your studies!