How long does it take to pass JLPT N5? How to prepare for JLPT N5? What is the JLPT N5 difficulty? Don’t worry! We have made this top 100 JLPT N5 word list with BOTH hirakana and kanji.
This blog is meant to help you learn the words so you can succeed on your coming JLPT exam! If you are still not confident, please check out our JLPT course! You can also find part-time course, which allows you to select courses by topic!
Study the JLPT Smarter with Coto Academy!
Getting ready for the JLPT? Boost your chances of passing with Coto Academy’s JLPT Prep Course — designed for busy learners. This class is perfect for students who plan to take the JLPT exam and work optimally towards their objectives. We offer two flexible options: a year-round JLPT course and an intensive 3-month sprint course timed perfectly before test day. What makes these classes stand out is the teachers, who specialize in teaching JLPT. They will give you tips and techniques you simply won’t get from self-study.
Here, you will learn everything, including mock tests, reading practices, and explanations on Japanese grammar, vocabulary, kanji, and more! Join our class today!
Colors in Japanese
| 1 | 黒い | くろい | black |
| 2 | 茶色 | ちゃいろ | brown |
| 3 | 色 | いろ | colour |
| 4 | 緑 | みどり | green |
| 5 | 赤い | あかい | red |
| 6 | 白い | しろい | White |
| 7 | 黄色い | きいろい | yellow |
| 8 | 黄色 | きいろ | yellow |
| 9 | 青い | あおい | blue |
| 10 | 鳥 | とり | bird |
| 11 | 猫 | ねこ | cat |
| 12 | 犬 | いぬ | dog |
| 13 | 魚 | さかな | Fish |
| 14 | 耳 | みみ | ear |
| 15 | 頭 | あたま | head |
| 16 | 目 | め | eye |
| 17 | 歯 | は | tooth |
| 18 | 口 | くち | mouth, opening |
| 19 | 帽子 | ぼうし | hat |
| 20 | 上着 | うわぎ | jacket |
| 21 | 服 | ふく | clothes |
| 22 | 靴 | くつ | Shoes |
| 23 | シャツ | Shirt | |
| 24 | 洋服 | ようふく | western-style clothes |
| 25 | お父さん | おとうさん | (honorable) father |
| 26 | お母さん | おかあさん | (honorable) mother |
| 27 | お兄さん | おにいさん | (honorable) older brother |
| 28 | お姉さん | おねえさん | (honorable) older sister |
| 29 | 奥さん | おくさん | (honorable) wife |
| 30 | 兄 | あに | (humble) older brother |
| 31 | 姉 | あね | (humble) older sister |
| 32 | 兄弟 | きょうだい | (humble) siblings |
| 33 | 妹 | いもうと | (humble) younger sister |
| 34 | 伯母さん/叔母さん | おばさん | Aunt |
| 35 | 子供 | こども | Child |
| 36 | 家族 | かぞく | Family |
| 37 | 伯父/叔父 | おじいさん | grandfather, male senior citizen |
| 38 | おばあさん | grandmother, female senior-citizen |
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| 39 | 牛乳 | ぎゅうにゅう | Milk |
| 40 | お酒 | おさけ | alcohol, rice wine |
| 41 | 牛肉 | ぎゅうにく | Beef |
| 42 | 紅茶 | こうちゃ | black tea |
| 43 | バター | butter | |
| 44 | 飴 | あめ | candy |
| 45 | とり肉 | とりにく | chicken meat |
| 46 | カレー | Curry | |
| 47 | 夕飯 | ゆうはん | dinner |
| 48 | 果物 | くだもの | Fruit |
| 49 | お茶 | おちゃ | green tea |
| 50 | お風呂 | おふろ | Bath |
| 51 | お手洗い | おてあらい | bathroom |
| 52 | 玄関 | げんかん | entry hall |
| 53 | 部屋 | へや | room |
| 54 | 階段 | かいだん | Stairs |
| 55 | 掃除 | そうじする | to clean, to sweep |
| 56 | 窓 | まど | window |
| 57 | 橋 | はし | bridge |
| 58 | 道 | みち | street |
| 59 | 銀行 | ぎんこう | Bank |
| 60 | 映画館 | えいがかん | cinema |
| 61 | 喫茶店 | きっさてん | coffee lounge |
| 62 | 会社 | かいしゃ | Company |
| 63 | デパート | department store | |
| 64 | 食堂 | しょくどう | dining hall |
| 65 | 大使館 | たいしかん | embassy |
| 66 | 外国 | がいこく | foreign country |
| 67 | 庭 | にわ | garden |
| 68 | 図書館 | としょかん | library |
| 69 | 地図 | ちず | map |
| 70 | 大学 | だいがく | university |
| 71 | 村 | むら | village |
| 72 | 公園 | こうえん | Park |
| 73 | 交番 | こうばん | police box |
| 74 | 郵便局 | ゆうびんきょく | post office |
| 75 | 花 | はな | flower |
| 76 | 川/河 | かわ | River |
| 77 | 水 | みず | water |
| 78 | 空 | そら | Sky |
| 79 | 春 | はる | spring |
| 80 | 夏 | なつ | summer |
| 81 | 木 | き | tree, wood |
| 82 | 秋 | あき | autumn |
| 83 | 晴れ | はれ | clear weather |
| 84 | 曇り | くもり | cloudy weather |
| 85 | 雪 | ゆき | snow |
| 86 | 冬 | ふゆ | winter |
| 87 | 山 | やま | mountain |
| 88 | 海 | うみ | sea |
| 89 | 風 | かぜ | Wind |
| 90 | 飛ぶ | とぶ | to fly,to hop |
| 91 | 起きる | おきる | to get up |
| 92 | 持つ | もつ | to hold |
| 93 | 待つ | まつ | to wait |
| 94 | 歩く | あるく | to walk |
| 95 | 洗う | あらう | to wash |
| 96 | 出す | だす | to put out |
| 97 | 休む | やすむ | to rest |
| 98 | 言う | いう | to say |
| 99 | 歌う | うたう | to sing |
| 100 | 話す | はなす | to speak |
For the next step after memorizing JLPT N5 vocabularies, you can learn the JLPT N5 kanji to move forward, as well as essential JLPT N5 grammar points!
If you already passed JLPT N5, you can find JLPT N1, N2, N3, and N4 courses here!
If you wish to have an in-person class with experienced instrutors, check out our courses and fill out the inquries below if you have any questions!
4 Steps to Increase Your Chances of Passing the JLPT
As the statistics show, the JLPT is a challenging hurdle. However, with the right strategy, you can maximize your likelihood of success. Here are three critical approaches to implement in your study routine:
1. Study Months in Advance
The vast scope of the JLPT—spanning thousands of vocabulary words, complex grammar patterns, reading comprehension, and fast-paced listening—cannot be mastered through last-minute cramming. Designing a structured study schedule months in advance allows you to steadily build a solid foundation without burning out.
2. Do Lots of Mock Exams
Familiarity breeds confidence. To excel on test day, it is vital to take numerous timed mock exams. Practicing under real test conditions helps you internalize critical time-management strategies, condition your mental stamina, and expose your weak areas so you can patch them before the real thing.
3. Study the JLPT with Coto Academy
While preparing for the JLPT outside of Japan is completely valid, living and studying in Japan gives you an immense advantage. Constant exposure to daily local life naturally opens up endless opportunities to read and speak in real-world scenarios.
Furthermore, studying in Japan grants you access to structured, specialized language institutions like Coto Academy. By enrolling in our proven programs, you aren’t just guessing how to study. You are tapping into a system that boasts a 74.76% student pass rate, which is more than double the national average (35.06%).
4. Self-Study with J-Standard
Prefer to study on your own schedule? Try J-Standard, Coto Academy’s all-in-one JLPT learning platform for N5 to N2. Watch pre-recorded grammar videos, test yourself with vocabulary quizzes, and build your skills at your own pace.
Try J-Standard for Free for 14 Days
As long as you are motivated to pass the exam, leverage the best available resources, and embrace the challenge, you too can become JLPT-certified. With Coto’s methodology behind you, you might just be the tipping point that raises the national average next year!
